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Torch Panel IgG Extended Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Torch Panel IgG Extended Test

Short Name: TORCH IgG Extended

Also known as: TORCH Panel IgG Extended Profile, Extended TORCH IgG Panel, Toxoplasma, Rubella, CMV, HSV-1/2 and Parvovirus B19 IgG Test

Torch Panel IgG Extended Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹2,340. Uses CLIA, EIA on Serum samples. Results in For samples collected by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday, reports are delivered the same day.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Serology🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the TORCH Panel IgG Extended test is to detect IgG antibodies against six TORCH-related pathogens. It is used to assess immunity, support diagnosis of congenital infection, screen pregnant women, and guide further investigation of newborns and at-risk patients.

Test Code
3703
Price
₹2,340
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
For samples collected by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday, reports are delivered the same day.
Fasting Required
No
Method
CLIA, EIA
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. No fasting is needed. Inform your doctor about current symptoms, pregnancy status, medications, and vaccination history.

Method: Blood draw (venipuncture)

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm. A tourniquet may be applied briefly. The procedure takes only a few minutes.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can resume normal activities immediately. A small bruise or mild soreness at the puncture site may occur but usually settles quickly.

Timeline: For samples collected by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday, reports are delivered the same day.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. No fasting is needed. Inform your doctor about current symptoms, pregnancy status, medications, and vaccination history.
2
During the Test:A trained phlebotomist will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm. A tourniquet may be applied briefly. The procedure takes only a few minutes.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities immediately. A small bruise or mild soreness at the puncture site may occur but usually settles quickly.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the TORCH Panel IgG Extended test is to detect IgG antibodies against six TORCH-related pathogens. It is used to assess immunity, support diagnosis of congenital infection, screen pregnant women, and guide further investigation of newborns and at-risk patients.

How to Prepare

  • No special preparation required
  • No fasting required
  • Sample should be collected in a Serum Separator Tube (SST)
  • Sample must be transported within the recommended stability window
  • Inform the lab about current medications or vaccination history

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670

"IgG serology alone cannot reliably distinguish recent infection from past exposure. A positive IgG result should be combined with IgM, IgG avidity, or paired serology when acute infection is suspected, especially during pregnancy."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume3 mL (1.5 mL min.) serum
ContainerSerum Separator Tube (SST)
Collection MethodBlood draw (venipuncture)

Sample Stability

Room temperature2 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C)4 days
Frozen (-20°C)4 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Severely hemolyzed or lipemic sample
  • Insufficient serum volume less than 1.5 mL
  • Improperly labeled or leaked sample
  • Sample received after the recommended stability period

Understanding Your Results

The TORCH Panel IgG Extended test provides serological evidence of past exposure. A single IgG result is not enough to diagnose an active TORCH infection; clinical correlation, IgM testing, paired samples, or avidity testing may be required.
Non-reactive IgG for a pathogen indicates no detectable antibodies; the person may be susceptible and may need counselling or vaccination where applicable.
Reactive IgG indicates past infection or immunization. It does not confirm an active or acute infection.
Equivocal results should be repeated after 10-14 days or tested with IgM and additional markers.
A fourfold rise in IgG titer in paired acute and convalescent sera suggests recent infection, especially for Rubella.
In newborns, IgG can cross the placenta from the mother; serial IgG and IgM testing are needed to diagnose congenital infection.
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your doctor if you are pregnant and experience fever, rash, lymph node swelling, joint pain, unexplained fatigue, or have a history of pregnancy loss. A newborn or child with features like jaundice, microcephaly, cataracts, hearing impairment, or heart defects should also be evaluated promptly.

Limitations

  • IgG testing alone cannot reliably distinguish recent from past infection
  • HSV-1 and HSV-2 IgG tests may show cross-reactivity in some cases
  • Maternal IgG crosses the placenta, so infant results need careful interpretation
  • This test does not replace IgM testing, IgG avidity, or molecular testing for active infection

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or bruising at the needle site
  • Dizziness or light-headedness
  • Rare infection or prolonged bleeding at the puncture site

Interfering Factors

  • Recent blood transfusion may affect serological results
  • Immunocompromised status can reduce antibody response
  • Early infection may produce negative IgG before seroconversion
  • Sample hemolysis, lipemia, or improper handling may affect EIA/CLIA results

Compare With Similar Tests

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the TORCH Panel IgG Extended test?
It is a blood test that detects IgG antibodies against Toxoplasma, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, Herpes Simplex Virus 1 and 2, and Parvovirus B19. It is used to assess immunity or past exposure to these infections, especially in pregnancy.
Which infections are covered by this test?
The panel covers Toxoplasma gondii, Rubella virus, Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 (HSV-1), Herpes Simplex Virus type 2 (HSV-2), and Parvovirus B19.
Why is the TORCH panel needed during pregnancy?
TORCH infections can cause miscarriage, stillbirth, intrauterine growth restriction, and congenital defects such as microcephaly, hearing loss, cataracts, and heart defects. IgG screening identifies women who are susceptible or previously infected and helps guide monitoring.
What is the difference between IgG and IgM antibodies?
IgG antibodies usually indicate past infection or vaccination. IgM antibodies are generally produced early in infection and suggest recent or active infection. Both tests may be required to distinguish recent infection from past exposure.
Does a positive IgG result mean active infection?
No. A positive IgG result alone means the immune system has been exposed to the organism in the past. It does not confirm an active or acute infection. Additional testing such as IgM, IgG avidity, or paired titers is needed.
Do I need to fast for this test?
No. No special preparation or fasting is required for the TORCH Panel IgG Extended test.
How is the blood sample collected?
A qualified phlebotomist collects a venous blood sample from the arm using a serum separator tube. A minimum of 1.5 mL serum is needed.
What is the cost of the test at DNA Labs India?
The TORCH Panel IgG Extended test is available at a special discounted price of Rs 2340. This includes free home sample collection for online bookings.
How long do reports take?
Reports are delivered the same day when the sample is received by 9 am on the scheduled collection days, Tuesday or Friday.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes. DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings for this test across major cities in India.
Can this test be done for newborn babies?
Yes. The test can help evaluate newborns and children with symptoms that suggest congenital TORCH infection. However, maternal IgG can cross the placenta, so results must be interpreted by a doctor with serial samples.
What should I do if my Rubella IgG is negative?
A negative Rubella IgG result means you do not have protective antibodies. In pregnancy, this indicates susceptibility. Your doctor will explain precautions and postpartum vaccination if appropriate, since rubella vaccine is not given during pregnancy.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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