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BCR-ABL Gene Rearrangement PCR Qualitative Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

BCR-ABL Gene Rearrangement PCR Qualitative Test

Short Name: BCR-ABL PCR Qualitative

Also known as: Philadelphia Chromosome Test, BCR-ABL Fusion Gene PCR

BCR-ABL Gene Rearrangement PCR Qualitative Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹5,000. Uses Real Time PCR on Whole blood / Bone marrow samples. Results in Reports available within 1-2 days after sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular Diagnostic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To qualitatively detect the BCR-ABL gene rearrangement for diagnosing and monitoring chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).

Test Code
191
Price
₹5,000
Sample Type
Whole blood / Bone marrow
Result Time
Reports available within 1-2 days after sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Real Time PCR
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. Ensure proper identification and sample labeling.

Method: Venipuncture or bone marrow aspiration

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Collect 5 mL whole blood via venipuncture or bone marrow sample as per standard procedure. Use Lavender Top (EDTA) tube.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Ship refrigerated immediately. Do not freeze. Ensure sample integrity during transport.

Timeline: Reports available within 1-2 days after sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting or special preparation needed. Provide accurate medical history.
2
During the Test:Sample collection as per instructions. Minimal discomfort during blood draw or bone marrow aspiration.
3
After the Test:Resume normal activities. Mild soreness at collection site may occur.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To qualitatively detect the BCR-ABL gene rearrangement for diagnosing and monitoring chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).

How to Prepare

  • Collect 5 mL (3 mL min.) whole blood or bone marrow in a Lavender Top (EDTA) tube.
  • Mix gently to prevent clotting.
  • Ship refrigerated within 24 hours of collection.
  • Do not freeze the sample.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test is essential for confirming BCR-ABL gene rearrangement in suspected leukemia cases, guiding treatment decisions and monitoring response."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood / Bone marrow
Sample Volume5 mL (3 mL min.)
ContainerLavender Top (EDTA) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture or bone marrow aspiration

Sample Stability

Room Temperature
Refrigerator (2-8°C)
Frozen
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample received frozen
  • Clotted or hemolyzed sample
  • Incorrect container type
  • Insufficient volume (<3 mL)
  • Sample older than 4 days at refrigerator temperature

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of BCR-ABL gene rearrangement. A positive result suggests leukemia, while a negative result indicates no detectable rearrangement, but clinical correlation is essential.
📊

Positive

BCR-ABL gene rearrangement detected, consistent with CML or ALL. Clinical evaluation and further testing recommended.

📊

Negative

No BCR-ABL gene rearrangement detected. However, if clinical suspicion remains, repeat testing or quantitative PCR may be advised.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult an oncologist or hematologist if the test is positive, if symptoms persist despite a negative result, or for interpretation of results in the context of other clinical findings.

Limitations

  • Qualitative test only—does not quantify BCR-ABL levels
  • False negatives possible if tumor burden is very low
  • False positives due to contamination or technical errors
  • Cannot detect all BCR-ABL variants or other genetic abnormalities

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risks from blood draw: bruising, soreness, or infection
  • Bone marrow aspiration may involve pain, bleeding, or rarely, infection

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination
  • Hemolysis or clotted blood sample
  • Improper sample storage (e.g., freezing when not required)
  • Presence of inhibitors in the sample affecting PCR amplification

Compare With Similar Tests

TestBCR-ABL Gene Rearrangement PCR Qualitative TestBCR-ABL PCR Quantitative TestFISH for Philadelphia Chromosome
ComparisonBCR-ABL Gene Rearrangement PCR Qualitative Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BCR-ABL Gene Rearrangement PCR Qualitative Test?
It is a molecular test that detects the presence of the BCR-ABL fusion gene using Real Time PCR, helping diagnose leukemia types like CML and ALL.
Why is this test important?
It confirms the diagnosis of BCR-ABL positive leukemia, guides treatment plans, and monitors response to therapy, especially with targeted drugs like imatinib.
How is the sample collected?
A 5 mL blood sample is drawn via venipuncture or bone marrow is collected, placed in an EDTA tube, and shipped refrigerated without freezing.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required. No special preparation is needed before sample collection.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of BCR-ABL gene rearrangement, suggesting chronic myeloid leukemia or acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Further clinical evaluation is necessary.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no detectable BCR-ABL rearrangement. If symptoms persist, repeat testing or quantitative PCR may be recommended.
How long does it take to get results?
Reports are typically available within 1-2 days after the sample reaches the lab, following the schedule: sample collected Mon/Wed/Fri by 9 am, report on Tue/Thu/Sat.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across many cities in India.
What is the cost of this test?
The test costs INR 5000, which includes sample collection, processing, and report generation.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, such as bruising or soreness from blood draw. Bone marrow aspiration carries slightly higher risks like pain or infection.
Can this test be used for monitoring treatment?
Yes, but it is qualitative. For monitoring response, quantitative PCR is often preferred to measure BCR-ABL levels over time.
What should I do if my result is positive?
Consult an oncologist or hematologist immediately for diagnosis confirmation, staging, and initiation of appropriate treatment.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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