Dengue Fever IgM Antibody EIA Test
Short Name: Dengue IgM EIA Test
Also known as: Dengue IgM ELISA, Dengue Fever IgM EIA
Dengue Fever IgM Antibody EIA Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹702. Uses Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) on Serum samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 1 week of sample collection.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal
Consultant Microbiologist · Reg: 27670
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
To detect the presence of IgM antibodies against the dengue virus, aiding in the diagnosis of acute dengue infection and guiding appropriate medical intervention.
- Test Code
- 10
- Price
- ₹702
- Sample Type
- Serum
- Result Time
- Reports are typically available within 1 week of sample collection.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
Sample Collection
No special preparation or fasting required.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm by a trained technician.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball to stop bleeding; resume normal activities.
Timeline: Reports are typically available within 1 week of sample collection.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
To detect the presence of IgM antibodies against the dengue virus, aiding in the diagnosis of acute dengue infection and guiding appropriate medical intervention.
How to Prepare
- Ensure adequate hydration before sample collection
- Inform the technician of any medications, supplements, or medical conditions
- Wear loose clothing for easy access to the arm
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670
"Early detection of dengue through IgM antibodies is critical for timely management and preventing severe complications like dengue hemorrhagic fever."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
- Insufficient sample volume
- Improperly labeled tubes
Understanding Your Results
Positive
Suggests recent or current dengue infection; correlate with clinical symptoms and travel history.
Negative
No detectable IgM antibodies; may indicate no infection or testing too early (within 4-5 days of symptom onset).
Equivocal
Inconclusive result; repeat testing after 7-10 days or consult a healthcare provider.
If the test is positive, or if symptoms like high fever, severe pain, or bleeding occur, consult an infectious disease specialist immediately for evaluation and management.
Limitations
- ⚠May not detect antibodies in very early stages (before 4-5 days of infection)
- ⚠Cannot distinguish between primary and secondary dengue infection
- ⚠Not suitable for monitoring treatment response or past infections
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minor bruising or soreness at the puncture site
- ●Rare risk of infection or fainting
- ●Slight discomfort during blood draw
Interfering Factors
- ●Cross-reactivity with other flavivirus infections (e.g., Zika, West Nile)
- ●False positives possible in early infection stages
- ●Hemolyzed or lipemic samples may affect results
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Dengue Fever IgM Antibody EIA Test | Dengue NS1 Antigen Test | Dengue IgG Antibody Test | Dengue RT-PCR Test | Complete Blood Count (CBC) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Dengue Fever IgM Antibody EIA Test |
Frequently Asked Questions
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