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DNA Labs India

HLA - B38 (B*38) Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

HLA - B38 (B*38) Test

Short Name: HLA-B38 Test

Also known as: HLA-B38 antigen test, B*38 typing, HLA B38 genetic test

HLA - B38 (B*38) Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹6,000. Uses Reverse SSOP - Luminex on Whole blood samples. Results in Reports available in 10-12 days.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect HLA-B38 antigen for diagnosis of associated autoimmune diseases and assessment of transplant compatibility.

Test Code
782
Price
₹6,000
Sample Type
Whole blood
Result Time
Reports available in 10-12 days.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Reverse SSOP - Luminex
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood will be drawn from a vein in your arm by a trained phlebotomist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding. Resume normal activities.

Timeline: Reports available in 10-12 days.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No specific preparation needed.
2
During the Test:A blood sample will be collected.
3
After the Test:Sample is processed in the lab.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect HLA-B38 antigen for diagnosis of associated autoimmune diseases and assessment of transplant compatibility.

How to Prepare

  • Fasting not required
  • Use specified tubes (EDTA or ACD)
  • Ship refrigerated, do not freeze

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test is essential for identifying genetic predispositions to autoimmune disorders and assessing compatibility for organ transplants."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood
Sample Volume4 mL (minimum 3 mL) in EDTA tube or 6 mL (minimum 3 mL) in ACD tube
ContainerLavender Top (EDTA) tube or Yellow Top (ACD) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: Not recommended
Refrigerator: 96 hours
Frozen: Not applicable
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted samples
  • Incorrect tube type
  • Insufficient volume
  • Improper storage conditions

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of HLA-B38 antigen.
📊

Positive

HLA-B38 antigen detected, associated with increased risk for specified autoimmune diseases.

📊

Negative

HLA-B38 antigen not detected.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have symptoms of autoimmune diseases or are undergoing transplant evaluation, consult your doctor.

Limitations

  • Does not confirm disease alone; requires clinical correlation
  • May not detect all genetic variants
  • Limited to HLA-B38 specificity

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed samples
  • Improper sample storage
  • Use of wrong anticoagulant

Compare With Similar Tests

TestHLA - B38 (B*38) TestHLA-B27 TestHLA Typing Panel
ComparisonHLA - B38 (B*38) Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HLA-B38 test?
The HLA-B38 test is a genetic test that detects the presence of the HLA-B38 antigen, a protein associated with autoimmune diseases and transplant compatibility.
What are the indications for the HLA-B38 test?
It is indicated for diagnosing autoimmune diseases like ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, ulcerative colitis, psoriatic arthritis, pemphigus vulgaris, and assessing agranulocytosis risk in chronic schizophrenia, as well as for transplant compatibility.
How is the HLA-B38 test performed?
The test is performed using a blood sample collected via venipuncture, analyzed with Reverse SSOP-Luminex technology.
What sample is required for the test?
A whole blood sample in an EDTA or ACD tube is required, with specific volume requirements.
Is there any preparation needed before the test?
No special preparation is required, such as fasting or dietary restrictions.
How much does the HLA-B38 test cost?
The test costs INR 6000 at DNA Labs India, inclusive of home collection and report delivery.
How long does it take to receive the test results?
Results are typically available within 10-12 days.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, free home sample collection is available across many cities in India.
What diseases are associated with HLA-B38?
HLA-B38 is associated with autoimmune diseases such as ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, ulcerative colitis, psoriatic arthritis, pemphigus vulgaris, and chronic schizophrenia with agranulocytosis risk.
Can the HLA-B38 test be used for transplant compatibility?
Yes, it helps assess compatibility for bone marrow and organ transplants.
What are the risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal and include minor bruising or pain at the puncture site and rare risk of infection.
What should I do if my HLA-B38 test is positive?
Consult your doctor for further evaluation and guidance, as a positive result indicates increased risk for associated conditions.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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