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Immunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Immunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 Test

Short Name: CD2 Flow Cytometry

Also known as: CD2 Immunophenotyping, Flow Cytometry CD2 Test, T-cell/NK Cell CD2 Marker Test

Immunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹3,500. Uses Flow Cytometry on Whole blood or bone marrow samples. Results in Sample collected by 9 am; report delivered the same day.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Oncologist, HematologistAll Age Groups🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the Immunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 Test is to identify and quantify T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells expressing CD2, aiding in the diagnosis and classification of leukemia, lymphoma, and other blood disorders, and supporting treatment monitoring.

Test Code
3491
Price
₹3,500
Sample Type
Whole blood or bone marrow
Result Time
Sample collected by 9 am; report delivered the same day.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Flow Cytometry
Step 1

Sample Collection

Provide brief clinical history. No fasting is required.

Method: Venipuncture or bone marrow aspiration

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A healthcare professional will collect whole blood in EDTA and sodium heparin tubes, or bone marrow in a sodium heparin tube, using standard sterile technique.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Keep sample at room temperature (18-22°C). Do not refrigerate or freeze. Send to laboratory immediately.

Timeline: Sample collected by 9 am; report delivered the same day.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting required. Provide brief clinical history. Inform the laboratory about any medications or recent treatments.
2
During the Test:A healthcare provider will collect blood from a vein or perform bone marrow sampling under sterile conditions.
3
After the Test:The sample must be kept at room temperature and sent immediately. No special aftercare is usually required except keeping the puncture site clean.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the Immunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 Test is to identify and quantify T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells expressing CD2, aiding in the diagnosis and classification of leukemia, lymphoma, and other blood disorders, and supporting treatment monitoring.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 3 mL whole blood in Lavender Top EDTA tube and 3 mL whole blood in Green Top Sodium Heparin tube; OR 2 mL bone marrow in Green Top Sodium Heparin tube.
  • Ship immediately at 18-22°C. Do not refrigerate or freeze.
  • Specify time, date and clinical details on test request form.
  • Give brief clinical history.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"The CD2 marker provides valuable information about T-cell and NK-cell lineages in suspected hematological malignancies. However, CD2 results must always be interpreted as part of a broader immunophenotyping panel and clinical context."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood or bone marrow
Sample Volume3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in 1 Lavender Top (EDTA) tube AND 3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in 1 Green Top (Sodium Heparin) tube OR 2 mL (1 mL min.) bone marrow in 1 Green Top (Sodium Heparin) tube
ContainerLavender Top EDTA tube and Green Top Sodium Heparin tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture or bone marrow aspiration

Sample Stability

Room temperature: 24 hrs
Refrigerator: NA
Frozen: NA
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted sample
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Insufficient volume
  • Sample refrigerated or frozen
  • Unlabeled or mislabeled sample
  • Delayed transport beyond stability

Understanding Your Results

Flow cytometry results are reported as the percentage and pattern of CD2-positive cells within the lymphocyte gate. The CD2 expression pattern, along with other markers, helps classify T-cell and NK-cell populations. Abnormal patterns may indicate a hematological malignancy or reactive condition; final interpretation must be made by a pathologist/hematologist in the context of clinical and other laboratory findings.
Increased or aberrant CD2-positive cells may suggest a T-cell or NK-cell neoplasm and requires further immunophenotyping.
Loss of CD2 or altered intensity may be seen in certain lymphomas or leukemias and should be correlated with other markers.
Normal CD2 expression alone does not exclude malignancy; a complete panel is needed.
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a hematologist or oncologist if the test shows abnormal immunophenotyping results, or if symptoms such as unexplained weight loss, fever, night sweats, or enlarged lymph nodes persist.

Limitations

  • CD2 alone is not sufficient for complete diagnosis; a full immunophenotyping panel is required
  • Results should be correlated with clinical findings and other laboratory tests
  • Flow cytometry interpretation depends on gating strategy and laboratory expertise

Risks & Considerations

  • Mild pain or bruising at the venipuncture site
  • Slight risk of infection or bleeding with bone marrow sampling
  • Formation of hematoma at collection site

Interfering Factors

  • Recent immunotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy
  • Clotted or hemolyzed sample
  • Delayed sample transport
  • Refrigeration or freezing of sample
  • Insufficient sample volume

Compare With Similar Tests

TestImmunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 Test
ComparisonImmunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Immunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 test?
It is a flow cytometry test that identifies and quantifies T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells expressing the CD2 surface marker, used mainly for diagnosing blood disorders.
Why is the CD2 test performed?
It helps diagnose and classify leukemia, lymphoma, and other hematological disorders, and may be used to monitor treatment response.
What sample is required for the CD2 test?
Whole blood in EDTA and sodium heparin tubes, or bone marrow in a sodium heparin tube, depending on clinical requirement.
Is fasting required before the CD2 test?
No, fasting is usually not required. Provide a brief clinical history as advised.
How is the CD2 test performed?
A blood or bone marrow sample is analyzed using flow cytometry, which uses lasers to detect CD2 expression on cells.
What symptoms indicate the need for a CD2 test?
Unexplained weight loss, fatigue, enlarged lymph nodes, night sweats, and fever may prompt a doctor to recommend this test.
What diseases can the CD2 test help diagnose?
It can help diagnose leukemia, lymphoma, and other blood disorders by identifying T-cell and NK-cell populations.
How much does the CD2 test cost in India?
At DNA Labs India, the test costs Rs 3500.0 with free home sample collection for online bookings.
When will I get the CD2 test report?
If the sample reaches the laboratory by 9 am, the report is generally provided on the same day.
What is the normal reference range for CD2?
Reference ranges are laboratory-specific and reported as percentage of gated lymphocytes; interpretation is done by a pathologist.
Are there any risks associated with the CD2 test?
The test involves routine blood collection or bone marrow sampling, which may cause mild pain or bruising; serious risks are rare.
How can I book the Immunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry CD2 test?
You can book online at DNA Labs India. Free home sample collection is available across major Indian cities at a discounted price of Rs 3500.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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