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PAX5 Gene Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, due to PAX5 germline mutation NGS Genetic Test

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PAX5 Gene Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, due to PAX5 germline mutation NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PAX5 Germline NGS

Also known as: PAX5 Gene Mutation Test, PAX5 Leukemia Susceptibility NGS, PAX5 Germline Mutation Analysis

PAX5 Gene Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, due to PAX5 germline mutation NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect germline mutations in the PAX5 gene that increase susceptibility to acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It is used for individuals with a family history of ALL, those with clinical suspicion of hereditary leukemia, and for risk assessment in asymptomatic individuals. The test aids in confirming diagnosis, guiding surveillance, and enabling informed reproductive decisions.

Test Code
5996
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
Z15.09
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended before the test to discuss implications and obtain informed consent.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. For FTA card, a drop of blood from a finger prick will be placed on the card.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No restrictions. You can resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before the test, you will have a genetic counseling session to discuss the purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives. You will be asked to provide a detailed family history to draw a pedigree chart.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or FTA card sample collection. No special measures are needed.
3
After the Test:After the test, you will receive your report in 3-4 weeks. A genetic counselor will explain the results and their implications for you and your family.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect germline mutations in the PAX5 gene that increase susceptibility to acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It is used for individuals with a family history of ALL, those with clinical suspicion of hereditary leukemia, and for risk assessment in asymptomatic individuals. The test aids in confirming diagnosis, guiding surveillance, and enabling informed reproductive decisions.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the sample is collected in an EDTA vacutainer or on an FTA card as provided.
  • For FTA card, allow the blood spot to air dry completely before sealing in the provided envelope.
  • Label the sample with patient name, date of birth, and collection date.
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory at ambient temperature (15-30°C).

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Early identification of PAX5 germline mutations can guide surveillance and family counseling, potentially improving outcomes in ALL."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 FTA card spot
ContainerEDTA vacutainer or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA
Blood in EDTA
FTA card
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled sample
  • Sample received after prolonged transit time without proper storage

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of PAX5 gene sequencing results is based on the presence or absence of pathogenic variants. A positive result indicates an increased risk of developing ALL, and genetic counseling is recommended. A negative result does not rule out hereditary leukemia due to other genes.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Indicates increased susceptibility to ALL. Recommend clinical surveillance and family testing.

📊

Likely pathogenic variant detected

Likely increases susceptibility; further evidence may be needed. Family studies recommended.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Clinical significance unknown. Additional testing or family segregation analysis may help.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

No evidence of PAX5 germline mutation. Other genetic causes may be considered.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your oncologist or genetic counselor if you have a family history of ALL, if you have been diagnosed with ALL at a young age, or if you are planning a family and have a known PAX5 mutation. Also, if you experience symptoms such as persistent fever, fatigue, easy bruising, or bone pain, seek medical advice promptly.

Limitations

  • This test detects mutations in the PAX5 gene only; other genes associated with ALL predisposition are not analyzed.
  • Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) may be reported; further family studies may be needed.
  • NGS may not detect large deletions/duplications in all cases; additional methods may be required.
  • This test does not diagnose leukemia itself; it assesses genetic susceptibility.
  • Results should be interpreted in the context of clinical and family history.

Risks & Considerations

  • No significant physical risks from blood draw; minimal bruising possible.
  • Psychological impact of learning genetic predisposition.
  • Potential for incidental findings.

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination of sample with maternal cells if prenatal
  • Insufficient DNA quantity or quality
  • Recent blood transfusion (within 2 weeks) may dilute nucleated cells
  • Presence of somatic mutations in blood (if testing for germline, confirm with appropriate tissue)

Compare With Similar Tests

TestPAX5 Gene Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, due to PAX5 germline mutation NGS Genetic TestPAX5 Gene NGS TestHereditary Leukemia PanelWhole Exome Sequencing
ComparisonPAX5 Gene Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, due to PAX5 germline mutation NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PAX5 gene and how is it related to leukemia?
The PAX5 gene provides instructions for making a protein that is critical for the development of B-lymphocytes. Germline mutations in PAX5 can disrupt this process, increasing the risk of developing acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).
Who should consider this PAX5 NGS genetic test?
Individuals with a personal or family history of ALL, especially at a young age, or those with a known PAX5 mutation in the family, should consider this test. It is also useful for genetic counseling and reproductive planning.
What is the cost of the PAX5 gene leukemia NGS test in India?
The test costs Rs 20000 at DNA Labs India. This includes genetic counseling, NGS analysis, and a comprehensive clinical report. Free home sample collection is available for online bookings.
What sample is required for the PAX5 gene test?
The sample can be blood (2-3 ml in an EDTA tube) or extracted DNA, or a single drop of blood on an FTA card. The sample is collected by a trained professional or via home collection.
How long does it take to get the results?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received at the laboratory. Reports are shared via email, WhatsApp, and online portal.
Does this test require fasting?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.
Will I receive raw data files with my report?
Yes, DNA Labs India is transparent and provides raw data files (FASTQ, VCF) along with the clinical report. This is a unique feature that allows for further analysis if needed.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in the PAX5 gene, which increases susceptibility to ALL. It does not mean you have leukemia, but you should discuss surveillance and preventive measures with your doctor.
Can this test be done for children?
Yes, the test can be performed on individuals of any age, including children, especially if there is a family history of ALL or early-onset leukemia.
Is genetic counseling included in the test?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is included to draw a pedigree chart and discuss the implications of the test results. This is an essential part of the testing process.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The physical risks are minimal, similar to a routine blood draw. However, there may be psychological and social implications of learning about a genetic predisposition, which is why counseling is recommended.
How can I book this test?
You can book online through the DNA Labs India website or call the provided number. Free home sample collection is available in many cities across India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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