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PTPN11 Gene Leukemia, juvenile myelomonocytic NGS Genetic Test

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PTPN11 Gene Leukemia, juvenile myelomonocytic NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PTPN11 JMML NGS Test

Also known as: PTPN11 Mutation Test, JMML Genetic Test, PTPN11 Gene Sequencing

PTPN11 Gene Leukemia, juvenile myelomonocytic NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestChildren under 4 years🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the PTPN11 gene that cause juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). It helps in confirming diagnosis, guiding treatment decisions, assessing family risk, and enabling genetic counseling for affected families.

Test Code
2885
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No specific preparation is required. Ensure genetic counseling is scheduled to discuss test implications and family history.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA Card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in the arm or a drop of blood will be collected on an FTA card. The process is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bleeding. Resume normal activities. Store the sample as instructed if self-collected.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Schedule a genetic counseling session to discuss family history and test implications. No fasting or special preparation is needed.
2
During the Test:A small blood sample is collected via venipuncture or FTA card. The procedure takes about 10-15 minutes.
3
After the Test:Resume normal activities. Results will be available in 3-4 weeks. Follow up with your doctor or genetic counselor to discuss findings.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the PTPN11 gene that cause juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). It helps in confirming diagnosis, guiding treatment decisions, assessing family risk, and enabling genetic counseling for affected families.

How to Prepare

  • Use sterile equipment for blood collection
  • Label the sample correctly with patient details
  • Transport the sample at ambient room temperature
  • For FTA cards, ensure the blood drop is fully absorbed and dried

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This NGS test is vital for early detection and personalized treatment of JMML, improving outcomes in pediatric patients."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs required
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA Card

Sample Stability

Blood samples stable for 48 hours at room temperature
Extracted DNA stable for longer periods if stored properly
FTA card samples stable for weeks at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood samples
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Incorrect labeling or missing patient information
  • Samples contaminated or improperly stored

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of mutations in the PTPN11 gene. A positive result confirms a genetic predisposition to JMML, while a negative result suggests no known pathogenic variants, but clinical correlation is essential.
📊

Positive for PTPN11 mutation

Confirms genetic basis for JMML; recommend further clinical evaluation and targeted therapy.

Action: Consult an oncologist for treatment planning and genetic counseling for family risk assessment.

📊

Negative for PTPN11 mutation

No pathogenic variant detected in the PTPN11 gene; JMML may still be possible due to other genetic or non-genetic factors.

Action: Consider additional genetic tests or clinical follow-up based on symptoms.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor immediately if the test is positive or if symptoms persist despite a negative result. Genetic counseling is recommended for all families to understand inheritance patterns and risks.

Limitations

  • May not detect all genetic variants or mutations in other genes linked to JMML
  • Results require interpretation by a genetic specialist
  • Does not replace comprehensive clinical evaluation
  • False negatives or positives are possible, though rare with NGS technology

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk from blood draw, such as slight pain, bruising, or infection at the puncture site
  • Emotional impact of genetic results; counseling is advised

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination during collection or transport
  • Improper storage conditions affecting DNA integrity
  • Hemolyzed or insufficient blood samples
  • Recent blood transfusions may alter genetic material

Compare With Similar Tests

TestPTPN11 Gene Leukemia, juvenile myelomonocytic NGS Genetic TestRUNX1 Gene Mutation TestCBL Gene Mutation TestKRAS Gene Mutation TestComprehensive JMML Panel
ComparisonPTPN11 Gene Leukemia, juvenile myelomonocytic NGS Genetic TestFocuses on RUNX1 gene mutations associated with familial platelet disorder and AML; different genetic target than PTPN11.Detects mutations in the CBL gene, also linked to JMML; may be used alongside PTPN11 testing for comprehensive analysis.Identifies KRAS mutations in JMML; PTPN11 testing is specific to SHP-2 protein dysfunction.Includes multiple genes (PTPN11, KRAS, NRAS, CBL) for broader genetic screening in JMML cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is PTPN11 Gene Leukemia?
PTPN11 Gene Leukemia refers to juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) caused by mutations in the PTPN11 gene, which regulates cell growth and division.
Who should get the PTPN11 Gene JMML NGS Test?
Children under 4 with symptoms like anemia, frequent infections, or enlarged spleen, and individuals with a family history of JMML or related cancers.
How is the test performed?
The test uses next-generation sequencing (NGS) to analyze the PTPN11 gene from a blood sample or extracted DNA.
What is the cost of the PTPN11 Gene JMML NGS Test?
The test costs INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India, with free home sample collection across India.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home collection for this test in numerous cities across India.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.
What do the results mean?
A positive result indicates a PTPN11 mutation linked to JMML; a negative result means no such mutation was detected, but clinical evaluation is still needed.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage varies; check with your insurance provider. DNA Labs India offers transparent pricing and may assist with claims.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks are minimal, primarily related to blood draw, such as bruising or infection. Genetic counseling helps manage emotional aspects.
How accurate is the NGS Genetic Test?
NGS is highly accurate for detecting mutations, but no test is 100% foolproof. Results should be interpreted by a genetic specialist.
Can this test be used for diagnosis?
Yes, it aids in diagnosing JMML when combined with clinical findings, blood tests, and bone marrow biopsies.
What should I do if the test is positive?
Consult an oncologist immediately for treatment options and a genetic counselor for family risk assessment and support.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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