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DNA Labs India

Tacrolimus Genotyping (CYP3A5) Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Tacrolimus Genotyping (CYP3A5) Test

Short Name: CYP3A5 Genotyping

Also known as: CYP3A5 Genotyping Test, Tacrolimus Pharmacogenetic Test, CYP3A5 Allele Test

Tacrolimus Genotyping (CYP3A5) Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹7,000. Uses Real Time PCR on 3 ml (2 ml min.) whole blood in 1 Lavender top (EDTA) tube. samples. Results in Reports are typically available on Wednesday or Saturday following sample collection on Monday or Thursday.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To determine the CYP3A5 genotype to guide personalized dosing of tacrolimus, ensuring efficacy while minimizing toxicity in patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy, particularly after organ transplantation.

Test Code
1419
Price
₹7,000
Sample Type
3 ml (2 ml min.) whole blood in 1 Lavender top (EDTA) tube.
Result Time
Reports are typically available on Wednesday or Saturday following sample collection on Monday or Thursday.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Real Time PCR
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. Fasting is not necessary.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A healthcare professional will collect a blood sample via venipuncture from a vein in the arm.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bleeding. Keep the sample refrigerated as instructed.

Timeline: Reports are typically available on Wednesday or Saturday following sample collection on Monday or Thursday.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities. Apply pressure to the puncture site to avoid bruising.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To determine the CYP3A5 genotype to guide personalized dosing of tacrolimus, ensuring efficacy while minimizing toxicity in patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy, particularly after organ transplantation.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 3 ml whole blood in a Lavender top (EDTA) tube.
  • Ship the sample refrigerated. DO NOT FREEZE.
  • Ensure proper labeling and documentation.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"This test is crucial for optimizing tacrolimus dosing in transplant patients, helping to minimize toxicity and improve graft survival."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample Type3 ml (2 ml min.) whole blood in 1 Lavender top (EDTA) tube.
Sample Volume3 ml (2 ml min.)
ContainerLavender top (EDTA) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Refrigerated (2-8°C)72 hours
Room TemperatureNot recommended
FrozenNot recommended
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample hemolyzed or clotted
  • Incorrect sample type or volume
  • Sample not refrigerated or frozen

Understanding Your Results

The CYP3A5 genotype determines the metabolizer status for tacrolimus, guiding dose adjustments to prevent toxicity or subtherapeutic levels.
📊

CYP3A5*1/*1

📊

CYP3A5*1/*3

📊

CYP3A5*3/*3

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms of tacrolimus toxicity such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, high blood pressure, or vision changes, contact your doctor immediately for evaluation and possible dose adjustment.

Limitations

  • This test does not measure tacrolimus blood levels; it only provides genetic predisposition.
  • Other genes and factors (e.g., CYP3A4, drug interactions) may influence tacrolimus metabolism.
  • Results should be used in conjunction with clinical assessment and therapeutic drug monitoring.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection or dizziness

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Tacrolimus Genotyping (CYP3A5) Test?
It is a genetic test that analyzes the CYP3A5 gene to determine how your body metabolizes tacrolimus, an immunosuppressive drug used after organ transplantation.
Why is this test important for organ transplant patients?
It helps personalize tacrolimus dosing to prevent organ rejection while minimizing the risk of toxicity, improving treatment outcomes.
What is the cost of the Tacrolimus Genotyping (CYP3A5) Test at DNA Labs India?
The test costs INR 7000, including free home sample collection across India.
How is the sample collected for this test?
A blood sample of 3 ml is collected via venipuncture into an EDTA tube and shipped refrigerated.
What do the test results mean?
Results indicate your CYP3A5 genotype, classifying you as an extensive, intermediate, or poor metabolizer, which guides tacrolimus dosing.
How long does it take to get the test results?
Reports are delivered within 2-3 days, typically on Wednesday or Saturday following sample collection on Monday or Thursday.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required. No special preparation is needed.
What are the symptoms of tacrolimus toxicity?
Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, headache, tremors, high blood pressure, vision changes, and swollen ankles.
How does CYP3A5 genotype affect tacrolimus dosing?
Extensive metabolizers (CYP3A5*1 carriers) may need higher doses, while poor metabolizers (CYP3A5*3/*3) may need lower doses to avoid toxicity.
Can this test be done at home?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in many cities across India.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage varies by insurance plan. It is not typically covered under government schemes like PMJAY; check with your provider.
Who should order the Tacrolimus Genotyping (CYP3A5) Test?
It is typically ordered by nephrologists, transplant surgeons, or other specialists managing patients on tacrolimus therapy.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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