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DNA Labs India

Vitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Vitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test

Short Name: Active B12 (HoloTC)

Also known as: Holotranscobalamin, HoloTC, Active B12, Vitamin B12 Active (HoloTC)

Vitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,872. Uses CMIA (Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay) on Serum samples. Results in Sample reports are usually available the same day when the sample is submitted by 4 pm.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Quantitative🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the Vitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test is to measure the biologically available fraction of vitamin B12 and to help detect early or borderline cobalamin deficiency before total vitamin B12 levels become abnormal.

Test Code
3732
Price
₹1,872
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Sample reports are usually available the same day when the sample is submitted by 4 pm.
Fasting Required
No
Method
CMIA (Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required for this test.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A standard blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm by a trained phlebotomist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You may resume normal activities immediately after sample collection.

Timeline: Sample reports are usually available the same day when the sample is submitted by 4 pm.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation or fasting is required.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is collected from a vein in the arm.
3
After the Test:You can go back to your normal routine immediately.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the Vitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test is to measure the biologically available fraction of vitamin B12 and to help detect early or borderline cobalamin deficiency before total vitamin B12 levels become abnormal.

How to Prepare

  • No special preparation is required
  • No fasting is required
  • Inform your physician about any supplements containing vitamin B12

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Biochemistry) · Reg. No. 21504

"In clinical practice, HoloTC is particularly useful when total vitamin B12 is borderline and neuropsychiatric symptoms are present. A low level should prompt evaluation of dietary intake, absorption, and autoimmune gastritis."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (1 mL min.)
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room temperature8 hours
Refrigerated72 hours
Frozen6 months
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Visible haemolysis
  • Sample received without proper labelling
  • Sample in an incorrect container

Understanding Your Results

HoloTC is considered an early marker of cobalamin deficiency. Values should be interpreted with clinical history, dietary intake, and other laboratory findings.
📊

Normal active vitamin B12 status.

📊

Borderline; clinical correlation and further testing are advised.

📊

Indicative of vitamin B12 deficiency.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have symptoms suggestive of B12 deficiency such as fatigue, neuropathy, memory problems, or risk factors like malabsorption, autoimmune disease, or a strict vegetarian/vegan diet, consult a physician.

Limitations

  • An abnormal HoloTC level does not identify the underlying cause of deficiency
  • Total vitamin B12 and functional markers may still be needed to fully assess B12 status
  • Clinical judgement is required to correlate with symptoms, blood counts, and other investigations

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal pain or bruising at the puncture site
  • Lightheadedness during blood draw
  • Very rare risk of infection at the puncture site

Interfering Factors

  • Haemolysed or severely lipemic samples may produce unreliable results
  • Recent intake of vitamin B12 supplements can elevate active B12 and mask deficiency
  • Delayed sample processing or improper storage may lower the measured value

Compare With Similar Tests

TestVitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test
ComparisonVitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Vitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test?
This test measures the active form of vitamin B12, called holotranscobalamin, which is the biologically available fraction of vitamin B12 that can be used by the body's cells.
Why is Holotranscobalamin called active B12?
Only the transcobalamin-bound fraction of vitamin B12 can enter cells through specific receptors. This fraction is known as holotranscobalamin and represents the metabolically active or usable vitamin B12.
What is the cost of the test at DNA Labs India?
The Vitamin B12 Active Holotranscobalamin Test costs INR 1872 at DNA Labs India, and free home sample collection is included for online bookings.
Do I need to fast before this test?
No, no special preparation or fasting is required before this test.
What sample is needed for the test?
A serum sample is required. Approximately 2 mL of blood is collected in a Serum Separator Tube (minimum 1 mL is acceptable).
How long will the report take?
If the sample is collected by 4 pm, the report is usually available on the same day.
Who should take this test?
People with symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency, borderline total B12 levels, risk factors for malabsorption, or those on restrictive diets such as vegan or vegetarian may benefit from this test.
What does a low HoloTC level mean?
A low HoloTC level indicates a decrease in biologically active vitamin B12 and suggests vitamin B12 deficiency. It may appear earlier than a low total B12 level.
Can I take this test while taking vitamin B12 supplements?
Yes, but you should inform your doctor about any vitamin B12 supplements you are taking, as recent supplementation can elevate active B12 levels and mask a deficiency.
What is the difference between total B12 and active B12?
Total B12 measures both active and inactive forms of circulating cobalamin. Active B12 or HoloTC measures only the fraction available for cellular uptake, which may provide a more sensitive assessment of early deficiency.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings of this test in many cities across India.
What is the normal reference range for Holotranscobalamin?
Generally, a value greater than 35 pmol/L is considered normal. Values between 25 and 35 pmol/L are borderline, and values below 25 pmol/L indicate deficiency. Labs may use slightly different cutoff values.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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