Autoimmune Bullous Dermatoses Profile IgG Test
Short Name: ABD IgG Profile Test
Also known as: ABD Profile IgG Test, Autoimmune Blistering Disease Antibody Panel
Autoimmune Bullous Dermatoses Profile IgG Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹11,000. Uses Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) on Serum samples. Results in Same day if sample received by 11 am on Wed/Fri. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Chintalappalli Prabhakar
Consultant Dermatologist · Reg: AMC4974
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
This test detects IgG antibodies associated with autoimmune bullous dermatoses, aiding in the diagnosis of conditions such as pemphigus vulgaris, pemphigus foliaceus, bullous pemphigoid, and mucous membrane pemphigoid. It helps differentiate ABDs from other blistering disorders and monitors treatment response.
- Test Code
- 179
- Price
- ₹11,000
- Sample Type
- Serum
- Result Time
- Same day if sample received by 11 am on Wed/Fri
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
Sample Collection
No special preparation required. Inform the healthcare provider about any medications or supplements being taken.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm by a trained phlebotomist. The process takes a few minutes and may cause minor discomfort.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball to prevent bleeding. Avoid heavy lifting with the affected arm for a few hours.
Timeline: Same day if sample received by 11 am on Wed/Fri
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
This test detects IgG antibodies associated with autoimmune bullous dermatoses, aiding in the diagnosis of conditions such as pemphigus vulgaris, pemphigus foliaceus, bullous pemphigoid, and mucous membrane pemphigoid. It helps differentiate ABDs from other blistering disorders and monitors treatment response.
How to Prepare
- Collect 2 mL (minimum 1 mL) of serum from one SST tube
- Ship the sample refrigerated or frozen as per stability guidelines
- Ensure proper labeling and documentation for accurate processing
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Chintalappalli Prabhakar — MBBS, MD (Dermatology) · Reg. No. AMC4974
"This test is crucial for early diagnosis of autoimmune blistering diseases, helping to initiate timely treatment and prevent complications like infections and scarring."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Insufficient sample volume
- Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
- Improper storage or transportation conditions
- Unlabeled or mislabeled samples
Understanding Your Results
Positive for one or more antibodies
Likely indicative of autoimmune bullous dermatosis; correlate with clinical history and consider further tests like biopsy.
Negative for all antibodies
ABDs are less likely, but if symptoms persist, additional evaluation may be needed.
Equivocal or borderline results
Repeat testing or consult a specialist for comprehensive assessment.
Consult a dermatologist or immunologist if you experience persistent blistering, itching, or skin inflammation, or if test results are abnormal or unclear.
Limitations
- ⚠This test may not detect all subtypes of autoimmune bullous dermatoses
- ⚠False negatives or positives can occur, requiring correlation with clinical findings
- ⚠It does not replace histopathological examination like skin biopsy in some cases
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minor bruising or pain at the blood draw site
- ●Rare risk of infection or excessive bleeding
- ●Fainting or dizziness in some individuals
Interfering Factors
- ●Use of immunosuppressive medications may affect antibody levels
- ●Other autoimmune conditions could lead to cross-reactive antibodies
- ●Sample hemolysis or improper handling may impact results
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Autoimmune Bullous Dermatoses Profile IgG Test | Direct Immunofluorescence (DIF) | Skin Biopsy | Complete Autoimmune Panel | Clinical Examination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Autoimmune Bullous Dermatoses Profile IgG Test |
Frequently Asked Questions
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