Skip to main content
DNA Labs India

AZF region Gene Azoospermia induced by Y chromosome microdeletions NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

AZF region Gene Azoospermia induced by Y chromosome microdeletions NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: AZF Microdeletion Test

Also known as: Y chromosome microdeletion test, AZF deletion analysis, Male infertility genetic test

AZF region Gene Azoospermia induced by Y chromosome microdeletions NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS (Next-Generation Sequencing) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestMaleAdults (Reproductive Age)🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify microdeletions in the AZF region of the Y chromosome that cause azoospermia, aiding in the diagnosis of male infertility, guiding treatment decisions, and facilitating genetic counseling for affected individuals and their families.

Test Code
5522
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS (Next-Generation Sequencing)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. Provide clinical history and undergo genetic counseling as recommended.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn by a trained phlebotomist using sterile equipment. For saliva or FTA card samples, follow provided instructions.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. Store samples as directed before submission.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Provide detailed clinical history and family pedigree during genetic counseling. No fasting required.
2
During the Test:Sample collection is quick and minimally invasive, typically taking 10-15 minutes.
3
After the Test:Resume normal activities immediately. Results will be available in 3-4 weeks via online portal or email.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify microdeletions in the AZF region of the Y chromosome that cause azoospermia, aiding in the diagnosis of male infertility, guiding treatment decisions, and facilitating genetic counseling for affected individuals and their families.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure proper patient identification
  • Use sterile collection tubes
  • Label samples accurately
  • Transport samples at ambient temperature unless specified

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test is essential for identifying genetic causes of male infertility, guiding treatment options like assisted reproduction, and providing family counseling."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 mL for blood
ContainerEDTA tube for blood
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Blood sample stable for 48 hours at room temperature
Extracted DNA stable for longer periods if stored properly
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Incorrectly labeled or contaminated samples

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of microdeletions in the AZF region of the Y chromosome, which are associated with azoospermia.
📊

Normal (No deletions)

No microdeletions detected in AZF regions; azoospermia likely due to other causes.

📊

Abnormal (Deletions detected)

Microdeletions present in one or more AZF regions, confirming genetic cause of azoospermia; consult a specialist for treatment options.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms of azoospermia, have a family history of infertility, or receive abnormal test results, consult a reproductive endocrinologist or geneticist for further evaluation and management.

Limitations

  • Cannot detect all genetic causes of azoospermia (e.g., point mutations)
  • Results may require confirmation with additional tests
  • Limited to Y chromosome microdeletions; does not assess autosomal genes

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection
  • Emotional impact of results; counseling available

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or degraded DNA sample
  • Incorrect sample type or collection method
  • Recent blood transfusions may affect results

Compare With Similar Tests

TestAZF region Gene Azoospermia induced by Y chromosome microdeletions NGS Genetic TestSemen AnalysisHormone Panel (FSH, LH, Testosterone)KaryotypingCFTR Gene Test
ComparisonAZF region Gene Azoospermia induced by Y chromosome microdeletions NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the AZF region gene azoospermia test?
It is an NGS genetic test that detects microdeletions in the AZF region of the Y chromosome, which can cause azoospermia (absence of sperm) and male infertility.
Who should take this test?
Men with azoospermia, unexplained infertility, low libido, or a family history of genetic infertility should consider this test.
How is the test performed?
The test uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on a blood, saliva, or FTA card sample to identify Y chromosome microdeletions.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India, which includes genetic counseling and report delivery.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection across many cities in India for online bookings.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.
What do abnormal results mean?
Abnormal results indicate microdeletions in the AZF region, confirming a genetic cause for azoospermia. Consult a specialist for treatment options.
Can this test diagnose all causes of azoospermia?
No, it specifically detects Y chromosome microdeletions. Other genetic or non-genetic causes may require additional tests.
Is the test painful?
The test involves a simple blood draw, which may cause minor discomfort but is generally painless.
Do I need to fast before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How accurate is the NGS genetic test?
NGS technology is highly accurate for detecting microdeletions, with results validated by genetic experts.
What should I do after receiving results?
Discuss results with a genetic counselor or reproductive specialist to understand implications and explore treatment options like ICSI or donor sperm.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

Related Tests

For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

Book Your Test

Enter your details and we'll connect you within 15 minutes.

🧬

Quick Connect

Enter your mobile number and we’ll connect you with the team.

+91

✅ Connecting you now...

🔒 Your number is used to respond to this request.