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Chromosome Analysis Products of Conception Reflex Testing to FISH for Aneuploidy Detection Test

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Chromosome Analysis Products of Conception Reflex Testing to FISH for Aneuploidy Detection Test

Short Name: POC Reflex FISH Aneuploidy Detection

Also known as: POC Reflex Test, FISH Aneuploidy Detection, Chromosomal Analysis for Miscarriage Tissue

Chromosome Analysis Products of Conception Reflex Testing to FISH for Aneuploidy Detection Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹8,500. Uses Culture, Microscopy, Karyotype, FISH on Curretted tissue in normal saline samples. Results in Reports available in 4-5 weeks from specimen receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Chromosome AnalysisFemaleReproductive Age🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to detect aneuploidy in products of conception to determine the genetic cause of miscarriage or pregnancy loss, aiding in diagnosis, genetic counseling, and management of future pregnancies.

Test Code
306
Price
₹8,500
Sample Type
Curretted tissue in normal saline
Result Time
Reports available in 4-5 weeks from specimen receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Culture, Microscopy, Karyotype, FISH
Step 1

Sample Collection

Ensure a duly filled Chromosome & FISH Analysis Requisition form (Form 17) is prepared. No fasting required. Inform the healthcare provider about any medications or medical history.

Method: Surgical collection by healthcare professional

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Tissue collected via curettage by a healthcare professional. Specimen placed immediately in normal saline in a sterile container.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Ship specimen immediately at 18-22°C. Specimen must reach the laboratory within 24 hours. Avoid freezing or using formalin.

Timeline: Reports available in 4-5 weeks from specimen receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Obtain informed consent. Ensure requisition form is filled. No special preparation needed for the patient, but specimen handling is critical.
2
During the Test:Tissue processed in laboratory: cultured, stained for microscopy, karyotyped, and FISH performed for aneuploidy detection.
3
After the Test:Results delivered via online portal, email, or WhatsApp. Genetic counseling may be recommended based on findings.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to detect aneuploidy in products of conception to determine the genetic cause of miscarriage or pregnancy loss, aiding in diagnosis, genetic counseling, and management of future pregnancies.

How to Prepare

  • Submit curretted tissue in normal saline
  • Fetus not accepted
  • Ship immediately at 18-22°C
  • Specimens must reach LPL, New Delhi within 24 hours
  • Formalin fixed specimen not acceptable
  • Duly filled Chromosome & FISH Analysis Requisition form (Form 17) is mandatory

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"POC reflex testing with FISH is crucial for identifying chromosomal causes of recurrent miscarriage, aiding in genetic counseling and future pregnancy planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeCurretted tissue in normal saline
Sample VolumeAs per specimen size
ContainerSterile container with normal saline
Collection MethodSurgical collection by healthcare professional

Sample Stability

Room Temperature (18-22°C)24 hours
RefrigeratorNot recommended
FrozenNot accepted
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Formalin-fixed specimen
  • Specimen not in normal saline
  • Delayed transport beyond 24 hours
  • Missing or incomplete requisition form
  • Contaminated or insufficient tissue

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of chromosomal aneuploidies. Interpretation should be performed by a qualified geneticist or healthcare provider.
📊

Normal karyotype (46, XX or 46, XY)

No chromosomal abnormalities detected; miscarriage may be due to other factors.

📊

Aneuploidy detected (e.g., trisomy 21)

Genetic abnormality identified as likely cause of pregnancy loss; genetic counseling recommended.

📊

Mosaicism present

Mixed cell population with normal and abnormal chromosomes; clinical significance varies.

📊

Inconclusive or culture failure

Test unable to provide results; consider repeat testing or alternative methods.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor or genetic counselor if results show aneuploidy, recurrent miscarriage occurs, or for guidance on future pregnancy planning and management.

Limitations

  • May not detect all genetic disorders, such as single-gene mutations
  • Limited to aneuploidy detection for specific chromosomes via FISH
  • Cannot identify balanced translocations or small copy number variants
  • Results may be inconclusive if cell culture fails

Risks & Considerations

  • No direct risks to the patient from the test itself
  • Risks associated with sample collection procedure (e.g., infection, bleeding) are minimal and managed by healthcare provider
  • Emotional impact of results; counseling support available

Interfering Factors

  • Contaminated or improperly stored specimen
  • Use of formalin-fixed tissue (not acceptable)
  • Delayed specimen transport beyond 24 hours
  • Insufficient tissue volume

Compare With Similar Tests

TestChromosome Analysis Products of Conception Reflex Testing to FISH for Aneuploidy Detection TestNon-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT)AmniocentesisChorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)Standard Karyotyping
ComparisonChromosome Analysis Products of Conception Reflex Testing to FISH for Aneuploidy Detection TestNIPT screens for aneuploidy using maternal blood; POC testing analyzes fetal tissue post-loss for definitive diagnosis.Amniocentesis tests amniotic fluid during pregnancy; POC testing is for after pregnancy loss.CVS samples placental tissue early in pregnancy; POC testing examines expelled tissue post-miscarriage.Both use chromosome analysis, but POC reflex adds FISH for targeted aneuploidy detection.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is POC reflex testing?
Products of Conception (POC) reflex testing examines genetic material from fetal tissue after miscarriage to identify chromosomal abnormalities, with reflex to FISH for aneuploidy detection if needed.
Why is FISH used in this test?
FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization) uses fluorescent probes to detect specific chromosomal abnormalities, such as extra or missing chromosomes, providing rapid and targeted results.
What sample is required for this test?
Curretted tissue in normal saline is required. The fetus itself is not accepted. Specimen must reach the lab within 24 hours at 18-22°C.
Is fasting needed before the test?
No, fasting is not required. However, a duly filled requisition form is mandatory.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available in 4-5 weeks from the time the specimen is received at the laboratory.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of a chromosomal abnormality, such as aneuploidy, which may have caused the miscarriage. Genetic counseling is recommended.
Is this test covered by insurance?
Coverage varies by insurance plan. Most government schemes like PMJAY or CGHS may not cover it; check with your provider for details.
Can this test detect all genetic disorders?
No, it primarily detects aneuploidies for specific chromosomes. It may not identify single-gene disorders or small genetic variants.
What if the sample is formalin-fixed?
Formalin-fixed specimens are not acceptable and will be rejected. Use only normal saline for preservation.
Is home collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across many cities in India.
Who should consider this test?
Women with recurrent miscarriage, advanced maternal age, or history of chromosomal abnormalities in previous pregnancies should consider this test.
How is the test different from amniocentesis?
Amniocentesis is performed during pregnancy on amniotic fluid, while POC testing analyzes tissue after pregnancy loss for post-mortem genetic diagnosis.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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