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Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test

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Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test

Short Name: Anti-HAV IgG

Also known as: Anti-HAV IgG Test, Hepatitis A Immunity Test, HAV IgG Antibody Test, Hepatitis A Serology IgG, Anti-Hepatitis A IgG

Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,392. Uses CLIA (Chemiluminescent Immunoassay) on Serum samples. Results in Results are typically available within 24 hours of sample collection. Reports can be accessed via the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Antibody DetectionAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of the Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test is to determine whether a person has developed immunity to the hepatitis A virus. This test is used to assess past infection or verify immunity following hepatitis A vaccination. It helps healthcare providers evaluate immune status, guide vaccination decisions, and manage patients with liver disease or those at occupational risk. Unlike the IgM test which indicates acute or recent infection, a positive IgG result indicates either a resolved previous infection or successful immunization, suggesting the individual is protected against future hepatitis A infection. This test is also used in epidemiological studies to understand population-level immunity to hepatitis A.

Test Code
710
CPT Code
86709
ICD Code
B19.0
Price
₹1,392
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Results are typically available within 24 hours of sample collection. Reports can be accessed via the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Fasting Required
No
Method
CLIA (Chemiluminescent Immunoassay)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation or fasting is required for the Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test. Inform your healthcare provider about any medications, immunosuppressive therapies, or recent vaccinations before the test.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect a blood sample from a vein in your arm using standard venipuncture technique. The procedure typically takes less than 5 minutes. You may feel a slight prick when the needle is inserted.

Step 3

Report Delivery

After blood collection, pressure will be applied to the puncture site with a cotton ball or bandage. Mild bruising may occur at the site. You can resume normal activities immediately after sample collection.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 24 hours of sample collection. Reports can be accessed via the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation such as fasting is required before the Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test. You may eat and drink normally. Inform your doctor about any current medications, recent vaccinations, or immunosuppressive conditions before the test.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw. A healthcare professional will clean the area on your arm, insert a needle into a vein, and collect approximately 2 mL of blood into a serum separator tube (SST). The process usually takes under 5 minutes.
3
After the Test:After the blood sample is collected, a small bandage will be placed over the puncture site. You may experience minor bruising or discomfort at the needle site, which typically resolves within a day. No downtime is required, and you can resume normal activities immediately.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of the Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test is to determine whether a person has developed immunity to the hepatitis A virus. This test is used to assess past infection or verify immunity following hepatitis A vaccination. It helps healthcare providers evaluate immune status, guide vaccination decisions, and manage patients with liver disease or those at occupational risk. Unlike the IgM test which indicates acute or recent infection, a positive IgG result indicates either a resolved previous infection or successful immunization, suggesting the individual is protected against future hepatitis A infection. This test is also used in epidemiological studies to understand population-level immunity to hepatitis A.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting is required prior to sample collection
  • Stay well hydrated before the blood draw
  • Wear loose-fitting sleeves to allow easy access to the arm
  • Inform the phlebotomist if you have a history of fainting during blood draws
  • Apply pressure to the puncture site for 3-5 minutes after collection
  • Avoid heavy lifting with the collection arm for a few hours after the test

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670

"The Anti-HAV IgG test is a valuable marker for determining past infection or immunity following vaccination against Hepatitis A. A positive IgG result indicates either a resolved previous infection or successful immunization, both of which confer long-term protection. This test is particularly useful for individuals in high-risk groups such as healthcare workers, travellers to endemic regions, food handlers, and those with chronic liver disease who need to confirm their immunity status. It should not be confused with the IgM test, which indicates recent or active infection."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (1 mL minimum)
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature (15-25°C)
Refrigerated (2-8°C)
Frozen (-20°C or below)
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Incorrectly labelled or unlabelled samples
  • Samples collected in wrong tube type (non-SST)
  • Haemolysed, lipemic, or icteric samples beyond acceptable limits
  • Samples received at room temperature beyond 2 hours of collection
  • Insufficient sample volume (less than 1 mL serum)

Understanding Your Results

The Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test result indicates whether a person has detectable IgG antibodies to the hepatitis A virus. Interpretation should be done by a qualified healthcare professional in the context of the patient's clinical history, symptoms, and other laboratory findings. The following table provides a general guide for interpreting results.
📊

Non-reactive (< 1.0 S/CO)

Indicates no evidence of past infection or immunity to hepatitis A.

📊

Reactive (≥ 1.0 S/CO)

Indicates immunity to hepatitis A. The individual is protected against future hepatitis A infection.

📊

Equivocal (Borderline)

Cannot definitively determine immune status. Requires follow-up testing.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your doctor if your test results show a non-reactive (negative) result and you are at risk of hepatitis A exposure, if your results are equivocal and require follow-up testing, if you are experiencing symptoms such as jaundice, dark urine, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain, or if you have chronic liver disease and need to assess your hepatitis A immunity status. Your doctor will guide you on whether hepatitis A vaccination or further testing is needed.

Limitations

  • This test detects IgG antibodies only and cannot distinguish between immunity from natural infection versus vaccination
  • A negative result does not rule out very early hepatitis A infection where IgG has not yet developed; IgM testing is recommended for acute infection diagnosis
  • Results should always be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings, patient history, and other laboratory tests
  • In immunocompromised patients, antibody levels may be lower than expected

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at the blood draw site
  • Slight risk of infection at the puncture site (very rare)
  • Fainting or lightheadedness during or after blood collection (uncommon)

Interfering Factors

  • Immunosuppressive therapy or conditions may affect antibody production and lead to false-negative results
  • Very early infection may not yet have produced detectable IgG levels (IgG typically appears after IgM)
  • Cross-reactivity with other hepatitis viruses is uncommon but may rarely occur
  • Haemolytic or lipemic serum samples may interfere with certain assay methods

Compare With Similar Tests

TestHepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG TestHepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgM TestHepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) TestHepatitis C Antibody (Anti-HCV) Test
ComparisonHepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test?
The Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test is a blood test that detects immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies produced by the body in response to the hepatitis A virus (HAV). A positive result indicates either a past resolved hepatitis A infection or immunity gained through vaccination.
Why is the Anti-HAV IgG test recommended?
This test is recommended to determine if a person has developed immunity to hepatitis A. It is useful for confirming immunity after vaccination, evaluating past infection in symptomatic individuals, pre-travel screening to endemic areas, and assessing immune status in high-risk groups such as healthcare workers and food handlers.
What does a positive (reactive) Anti-HAV IgG result mean?
A positive or reactive result means that Anti-HAV IgG antibodies are present in your blood. This indicates that you have either been infected with hepatitis A in the past and recovered, or you have been successfully vaccinated against hepatitis A. In either case, you are considered immune and protected against future hepatitis A infection.
What does a negative (non-reactive) Anti-HAV IgG result mean?
A negative or non-reactive result means that no Anti-HAV IgG antibodies were detected in your blood. This suggests that you have not been previously infected with hepatitis A and may not have been vaccinated. You may be susceptible to hepatitis A infection, and your doctor may recommend vaccination.
Is the Anti-HAV IgG test the same as the Anti-HAV IgM test?
No, these are different tests. The Anti-HAV IgM test detects immunoglobulin M antibodies, which are produced during an acute or recent hepatitis A infection. The Anti-HAV IgG test detects immunoglobulin G antibodies, which develop later and indicate past infection or vaccination-induced immunity. Your doctor may order one or both depending on your clinical situation.
Is fasting required for the Hepatitis A Antibody IgG Test?
No, fasting is not required for this test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection. No special preparation is needed.
What is the cost of the Hepatitis A Antibody IgG Test at DNA Labs India?
The Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test costs Rs 1392.3 at DNA Labs India. This price includes free home sample collection across India and online report delivery.
How is the blood sample collected for this test?
A trained phlebotomist performs a standard venipuncture to collect approximately 2 mL of blood from a vein in your arm. The blood is collected into a serum separator tube (SST). The entire procedure takes less than 5 minutes and is generally painless with minimal discomfort.
How long does it take to get the results of the Anti-HAV IgG test?
Results are typically available within 24 hours of sample collection. You can access your report through the DNA Labs India online portal, via email, or through WhatsApp for your convenience.
Can I get home sample collection for the Hepatitis A Antibody IgG Test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for the Hepatitis A Antibody (Anti-HAV) IgG Test when booked online. This service is available across numerous cities in India including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, and many more.
Who should get the Hepatitis A Antibody IgG Test done?
This test is recommended for individuals who want to confirm hepatitis A immunity after vaccination, people recovering from hepatitis A-like symptoms, travellers to hepatitis A endemic regions, healthcare workers, food handlers, people with chronic liver disease, and anyone seeking to understand their hepatitis A immune status.
Can a vaccinated person still test positive for Anti-HAV IgG?
Yes. The hepatitis A vaccine stimulates the production of IgG antibodies against the virus, so a vaccinated person will typically test positive (reactive) for Anti-HAV IgG. This indicates successful immunization and protection against hepatitis A. The test cannot distinguish between immunity from vaccination and immunity from natural infection.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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