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DNA Labs India

Leishmania (Kala Azar) rK-39 Antibody Serum Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Leishmania (Kala Azar) rK-39 Antibody Serum Test

Short Name: Kala Azar rK-39 Test

Also known as: Kala Azar Antibody Test, Visceral Leishmaniasis rK-39 Test

Leishmania (Kala Azar) rK-39 Antibody Serum Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹737. Uses Immunochromatography on Serum samples. Results in Same day report available for samples collected by 3:30 PM daily.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Immunochromatography🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect antibodies to the recombinant antigen rK-39 specific for visceral leishmaniasis, aiding in the diagnosis of Kala Azar.

Test Code
1160
Price
₹737
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Same day report available for samples collected by 3:30 PM daily.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Immunochromatography
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm using standard venipuncture procedures.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding. Resume normal activities unless otherwise directed.

Timeline: Same day report available for samples collected by 3:30 PM daily.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No specific preparation is needed. Inform your doctor about any medications or existing health conditions.
2
During the Test:A small blood sample will be collected from your arm. The process is quick and minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:You may experience slight discomfort or bruising at the collection site. Results will be available as per the turnaround time.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect antibodies to the recombinant antigen rK-39 specific for visceral leishmaniasis, aiding in the diagnosis of Kala Azar.

How to Prepare

  • Sample must be shipped refrigerated
  • Do not freeze the sample
  • Use 2 mL serum from one SST tube

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"The rK-39 antibody test is a rapid and reliable method for diagnosing visceral leishmaniasis, particularly in endemic regions, helping in early detection and treatment."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (1 mL min.)
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature
Refrigerator
Frozen
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
  • Improperly stored samples (frozen or at room temperature beyond stability)
  • Insufficient sample volume

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of antibodies to Leishmania rK-39 antigen. A positive result suggests infection with visceral leishmaniasis, but clinical correlation is essential.
📊

Positive

Antibodies detected, indicating likely infection with Leishmania donovani. Consult a doctor for confirmation and treatment.

📊

Negative

No antibodies detected. However, if symptoms persist, further testing may be needed as early infections may not be detectable.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a healthcare provider immediately if the test result is positive or if symptoms such as prolonged fever, enlarged spleen, or unexplained weight loss persist.

Limitations

  • May not detect early-stage infections before antibody development
  • Qualitative test; does not quantify antibody levels
  • Clinical correlation is recommended for interpretation

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or bruising at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection or dizziness

Interfering Factors

  • Cross-reactivity may occur with Trypanosomiasis, Malaria, and Leprosy
  • Hemolyzed samples may affect results

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Leishmania rK-39 Antibody Serum Test?
It is a diagnostic test that detects antibodies against the Leishmania parasite to diagnose visceral leishmaniasis (Kala Azar) using immunochromatography.
What are the symptoms of Kala Azar that indicate this test?
Symptoms include fever lasting over two weeks, enlarged spleen or liver, weight loss, loss of appetite, anemia, and swollen lymph nodes.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is drawn from your arm and analyzed for the presence of rK-39 antibodies. It is a quick and painless procedure.
What does a positive test result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of antibodies, suggesting infection with Leishmania donovani. Clinical evaluation is necessary for confirmation.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The test involves minimal risks, such as slight pain or bruising at the blood draw site. Serious complications are rare.
How long does it take to get the test results?
Results are typically available on the same day if the sample is collected by 3:30 PM.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, no special preparation or fasting is required for this test.
What is the cost of the Leishmania rK-39 Antibody Serum Test?
The test costs Rs 737.1, with free home sample collection available for online bookings across India.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, free home collection is offered in many cities across India. Check availability during booking.
Which cities offer this test service?
Services are available in major cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and many others listed on our website.
What sample type and volume are needed for the test?
The test requires 2 mL (minimum 1 mL) of serum collected in a Serum Separator Tube (SST).
Can other diseases affect the test results?
Yes, cross-reactivity may occur with Trypanosomiasis, Malaria, and Leprosy, so clinical correlation is important.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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