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Leukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative Test

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Leukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative Test

Short Name: Leukemia Genetic Profile PCR

Also known as: Leukemia Gene Panel PCR, Leukemia Mutation Panel Qualitative, Hematologic Malignancy Gene Profile, Leukemia Molecular Markers Test, Six-Marker Leukemia PCR Panel

Leukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹9,500. Uses Real Time PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) on Whole Blood / Bone Marrow Aspirate samples. Results in Sample collection days: Tuesday and Friday (by 11:00 AM). Report delivery: Thursday and Monday respectively. Reports are available via online portal, email, and WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular DiagnosticAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of the Leukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative Test is to identify specific genetic mutations and chromosomal abnormalities associated with leukemia. This test aids in confirming a leukemia diagnosis, determining the subtype of leukemia, performing risk stratification to predict disease behavior, guiding targeted therapy selection, and monitoring minimal residual disease in some contexts. By detecting the presence or absence of key molecular markers, clinicians can make more informed treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes.

Test Code
1169
CPT Code
81206
ICD Code
C95.9
Price
₹9,500
Sample Type
Whole Blood / Bone Marrow Aspirate
Result Time
Sample collection days: Tuesday and Friday (by 11:00 AM). Report delivery: Thursday and Monday respectively. Reports are available via online portal, email, and WhatsApp.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Real Time PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation such as fasting is required. Provide a brief clinical history including suspected diagnosis, prior treatment history, and any previous genetic test results. Specify the six markers to be tested on the Test Request Form. Ensure the patient is not on anticoagulant therapy that may affect sample quality, or note this on the requisition.

Method: Venipuncture / Bone Marrow Aspiration

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Collect 3 mL (minimum 2 mL) of whole blood via venipuncture into a Lavender Top (EDTA) tube. Alternatively, a bone marrow aspirate sample may be collected in an EDTA tube by a qualified physician. Label the sample correctly with patient details, date, and time of collection. Gently invert the tube 8-10 times to mix with anticoagulant.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Ship the sample refrigerated at 2-8°C. Do not freeze the sample. Ensure the sample reaches the laboratory within 48 hours of collection. Maintain the cold chain during transportation.

Timeline: Sample collection days: Tuesday and Friday (by 11:00 AM). Report delivery: Thursday and Monday respectively. Reports are available via online portal, email, and WhatsApp.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting or special preparation is required. Inform your doctor about any medications, recent transfusions, or ongoing treatments. Provide a brief clinical history and specify the six genetic markers to be tested on the Test Request Form.
2
During the Test:A blood sample (3 mL) will be drawn from a vein in your arm using a needle and collected in an EDTA tube. Alternatively, if a bone marrow aspirate is needed, it will be collected by a physician using a specialized needle, typically from the hip bone under local anesthesia.
3
After the Test:After blood collection, slight bruising or soreness at the puncture site is normal and resolves quickly. Apply pressure to the site for a few minutes. Your sample will be processed using Real Time PCR technology. Results will be available within 2 working days.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of the Leukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative Test is to identify specific genetic mutations and chromosomal abnormalities associated with leukemia. This test aids in confirming a leukemia diagnosis, determining the subtype of leukemia, performing risk stratification to predict disease behavior, guiding targeted therapy selection, and monitoring minimal residual disease in some contexts. By detecting the presence or absence of key molecular markers, clinicians can make more informed treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood or bone marrow aspirate in a Lavender Top (EDTA) tube
  • Gently invert the EDTA tube 8-10 times immediately after collection
  • Ship refrigerated at 2-8°C. Do not freeze
  • Ensure sample reaches the lab within 48 hours of collection
  • Specify the 6 selected markers on the Test Request Form
  • Attach brief clinical history and suspected diagnosis
  • Label the tube clearly with patient name, date of birth, date and time of collection

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Molecular profiling of leukemia using targeted PCR panels is a cornerstone of modern hematologic oncology. Identifying specific genetic markers such as BCR-ABL1, FLT3, NPM1, and others enables precise risk stratification and guides targeted therapy selection. This qualitative six-marker panel offers a rapid, cost-effective approach for initial diagnostic workup and can significantly influence treatment protocols. I recommend this test for any patient with newly diagnosed or relapsed leukemia where molecular characterization is clinically indicated."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole Blood / Bone Marrow Aspirate
Sample Volume3 mL (2 mL min.)
Container1 Lavender Top (EDTA) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture / Bone Marrow Aspiration

Sample Stability

Room Temperature (15-25°C)Not Recommended
Refrigerated (2-8°C)48 hours
Frozen (-20°C or below)Not Recommended
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample received in heparinized tube instead of EDTA
  • Clotted or hemolyzed sample
  • Sample volume less than 2 mL
  • Sample received without proper labeling or identification
  • Sample older than 48 hours at the time of receipt
  • Frozen sample
  • Test Request Form without specified markers or clinical history

Understanding Your Results

The Leukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative Test reports results as either Detected or Not Detected for each of the six selected markers. The interpretation of these results must be performed by a qualified hematologist or oncologist in the context of clinical presentation, complete blood count findings, peripheral blood smear, bone marrow morphology, immunophenotyping by flow cytometry, and cytogenetic analysis. A detected mutation provides critical information for diagnosis, classification, risk stratification, and targeted therapy selection. A negative result for selected markers does not exclude the presence of other molecular abnormalities and should be interpreted with caution.
📊

Confirms the presence of the Philadelphia chromosome translocation t(9;22). Consistent with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) or Philadelphia chromosome-positive ALL. Patient may benefit from tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy such as imatinib, dasatinib, or nilotinib.

Action: Refer to hematologist/oncologist for treatment initiation with TKIs and quantitative BCR-ABL1 monitoring.

📊

Indicates presence of FLT3-ITD or FLT3-TKD mutation, commonly seen in AML. Associated with aggressive disease and poor prognosis. Targeted FLT3 inhibitors such as midostaurin or gilteritinib may be indicated.

Action: Urgent oncology referral for risk-adapted therapy including consideration of FLT3 inhibitors and allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

📊

NPM1 mutation in the absence of FLT3-ITD is associated with a favorable prognosis in AML. This finding may influence consolidation therapy decisions.

Action: Discuss with oncologist for treatment stratification. Additional testing for FLT3 status is recommended if not already evaluated.

📊

Confirms acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a medical emergency requiring immediate treatment initiation with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide.

Action: Initiate ATRA immediately upon clinical suspicion even before confirmatory results. Urgent hematology referral.

📊

Indicates core-binding factor AML (CBF-AML) with generally favorable prognosis. High-dose cytarabine-based consolidation is typically recommended.

Action: Oncology referral for treatment planning. Consider KIT mutation testing for additional prognostic information.

📊

IDH mutations are found in a subset of AML and may serve as therapeutic targets. Targeted therapies such as enasidenib (IDH2) and ivosidenib (IDH1) are available.

Action: Discuss targeted therapy options with oncologist. IDH mutation status may also serve as a marker for measurable residual disease monitoring.

📊

None of the six selected genetic markers were detected. This does not rule out leukemia or other genetic abnormalities. Further workup including cytogenetics, FISH, next-generation sequencing panels, and bone marrow biopsy may be warranted.

Action: Discuss with treating physician for additional diagnostic testing as clinically indicated.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your hematologist or oncologist immediately if you are experiencing persistent fatigue, unexplained weight loss, frequent infections, easy bruising or bleeding, bone pain, swollen lymph nodes, or night sweats. If your test results show detection of any genetic marker, urgent medical consultation is required to discuss treatment options. If all markers are negative but clinical suspicion remains high, further diagnostic workup should be discussed with your physician.

Limitations

  • This is a qualitative test and does not provide mutation burden or allele frequency
  • Only the six markers selected at the time of ordering will be evaluated
  • A negative result does not exclude the presence of other genetic mutations associated with leukemia
  • Results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings, morphology, immunophenotyping, and other laboratory data
  • Sensitivity may vary depending on the proportion of leukemic cells in the sample
  • This test is not suitable for monitoring minimal residual disease where quantitative sensitivity is required

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or soreness at the blood collection site
  • Rare risk of infection at the puncture site
  • If bone marrow aspirate is collected, there may be localized pain, minor bleeding, or very rarely infection at the aspiration site

Interfering Factors

  • Heparin contamination of the sample can interfere with PCR amplification
  • Degraded or insufficient DNA due to improper sample handling or storage
  • Sample collected in incorrect tube type (non-EDTA)
  • Extremely low white blood cell count may affect DNA yield
  • Recent blood transfusion may dilute leukemic cell population in the sample

Compare With Similar Tests

TestLeukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative TestBCR-ABL1 Quantitative PCR TestNext-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Hematologic Malignancy PanelFluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) Panel for LeukemiaFlow Cytometry Immunophenotyping
ComparisonLeukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative TestThe BCR-ABL1 quantitative PCR test measures the exact amount of BCR-ABL1 fusion gene and is used for monitoring treatment response in CML, whereas the Leukemia Genetic Profile provides qualitative detection for initial diagnosis and screening across multiple markers.NGS panels can detect hundreds of mutations simultaneously with high sensitivity and provide quantitative variant allele frequency, but are more expensive and have longer turnaround times. The PCR-based six-marker panel offers a rapid, cost-effective option for targeted mutation screening.FISH detects chromosomal translocations and numerical abnormalities at the chromosomal level and can be performed on interphase cells. PCR-based testing offers higher sensitivity for specific known mutations but does not detect novel or cryptic rearrangements that FISH may identify.Flow cytometry identifies leukemia subtypes based on cell surface and intracellular markers (immunophenotype) and is essential for lineage determination. The PCR genetic profile complements immunophenotyping by providing molecular-level information that influences prognosis and therapy selection.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Leukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative Test?
This is a molecular diagnostic test that uses Real Time PCR technology to detect six user-selected genetic mutations and chromosomal translocations associated with leukemia. It provides qualitative results (detected or not detected) for each marker and aids in diagnosis, risk stratification, and treatment planning.
Which genetic markers can be selected for this test?
For AML, the available markers include BCR-ABL, PML-RARA, AML1-ETO (RUNX1-RUNX1T1), INV16, NPM1, and FLT3. For ALL, the available markers include BCR-ABL, MLL-AF9, MLL-AF4, MLL-ENL, t(12;21) ETV6-RUNX1, and t(1;19) TCF3-PBX1. Additional markers such as JAK2, KIT, and IDH1/IDH2 may also be selected. Your physician will determine the most appropriate six markers based on clinical presentation.
What sample is required for this test?
The test requires 3 mL (minimum 2 mL) of whole blood collected in a Lavender Top (EDTA) tube. A bone marrow aspirate sample collected in an EDTA tube is also acceptable. The sample should be shipped refrigerated and must not be frozen.
Is fasting required before this test?
No, fasting is not required for the Leukemia Genetic Profile PCR test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection. However, you should provide your clinical history and ensure the test request form specifies the six markers to be tested.
How is this test different from a complete blood count (CBC)?
A CBC measures the number and types of blood cells and can suggest the possibility of leukemia through abnormal counts. The Leukemia Genetic Profile PCR test goes further by detecting specific genetic mutations at the DNA level, which helps confirm the diagnosis, identify the leukemia subtype, predict prognosis, and guide targeted treatment decisions.
What does it mean if a genetic marker is detected?
Detection of a genetic marker indicates the presence of a specific mutation or chromosomal translocation in the DNA. This can confirm a leukemia diagnosis, identify the subtype, indicate prognosis (favorable or unfavorable), and guide treatment selection. For example, detection of BCR-ABL1 confirms chronic myeloid leukemia and indicates eligibility for tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy.
What if all six markers are not detected?
A negative result for all six selected markers does not rule out leukemia. It means that the specific mutations tested were not found. Leukemia can involve many other genetic alterations. Your doctor may recommend additional testing such as a broader next-generation sequencing panel, cytogenetic analysis, FISH, or bone marrow biopsy for further evaluation.
How long does it take to get the test results?
Samples collected on Tuesday (by 11:00 AM) will have reports available by Thursday. Samples collected on Friday (by 11:00 AM) will have reports available by Monday. Reports are delivered via our online portal, email, and WhatsApp.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test across India when booked online. The service is available in all major cities including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Ahmedabad, and many more locations nationwide.
What is the cost of the Leukemia Genetic Profile PCR test?
The Leukemia Genetic Profile - Any 6 Markers PCR Qualitative Test costs INR 9500 at DNA Labs India. This price includes free home sample collection, test processing, and digital report delivery. Online bookings may be eligible for special discounted pricing.
Can this test be used to monitor treatment response?
This test is primarily qualitative and is best suited for initial diagnosis and risk stratification. For treatment monitoring, particularly for BCR-ABL1-positive CML, a quantitative PCR test with higher sensitivity is recommended. Discuss with your oncologist whether quantitative follow-up testing is needed based on your diagnosis and treatment plan.
Who should get this test done?
This test is recommended for patients with suspected leukemia based on abnormal blood counts or clinical symptoms, newly diagnosed leukemia patients requiring molecular subtyping, patients needing risk stratification for treatment planning, and individuals with a family history of hematologic malignancies. The test should be ordered by a hematologist or oncologist who will select the appropriate six markers based on the clinical scenario.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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