Mumps Virus Antibodies Panel IgG & IgM Test
Short Name: Mumps IgG IgM Panel
Also known as: Mumps Antibody Test, Mumps IgG IgM Serology, Mumps Antibody Panel
Mumps Virus Antibodies Panel IgG & IgM Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹4,500. Uses CLIA (Chemiluminescent Immunoassay) on Serum samples. Results in Same-day report if sample collected by 9 AM on Wednesday.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal
Consultant Microbiologist · Reg: 27670
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
This test is performed to diagnose mumps infection by detecting IgG and IgM antibodies in the blood. It helps differentiate between a current or recent infection (IgM positive) and past infection or immunity (IgG positive), guiding treatment and preventive measures.
- Test Code
- 1264
- Price
- ₹4,500
- Sample Type
- Serum
- Result Time
- Same-day report if sample collected by 9 AM on Wednesday.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- CLIA (Chemiluminescent Immunoassay)
Sample Collection
No special preparation required. Inform your doctor about any medications or recent vaccinations.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A blood sample is drawn from a vein in the arm using standard venipuncture procedure.
Report Delivery
Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bleeding. Resume normal activities unless advised otherwise.
Timeline: Same-day report if sample collected by 9 AM on Wednesday.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
This test is performed to diagnose mumps infection by detecting IgG and IgM antibodies in the blood. It helps differentiate between a current or recent infection (IgM positive) and past infection or immunity (IgG positive), guiding treatment and preventive measures.
How to Prepare
- Collect 2 mL of blood in an SST tube (minimum 1 mL)
- Ship samples refrigerated (2-8°C) or frozen if delayed
- Ensure proper labeling and documentation
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670
"Early detection of mumps antibodies is vital to prevent disease spread and complications like meningitis. This panel helps differentiate between past and current infections for effective management."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed, lipemic, or contaminated samples
- Insufficient sample volume
- Improper storage or delayed transport beyond stability limits
Understanding Your Results
IgG Positive, IgM Negative
Past infection or immunity from vaccination; no current active infection.
IgG Negative, IgM Positive
Acute or recent mumps infection; contagious period likely.
IgG Positive, IgM Positive
Recent infection with possible ongoing immune response; confirm with follow-up testing.
IgG Negative, IgM Negative
No evidence of mumps infection or early infection before antibody production; repeat if symptoms persist.
Equivocal Results
Borderline values; retesting after 1-2 weeks is recommended for confirmation.
Consult a doctor immediately if you experience symptoms like swollen glands, fever, headache, or if test results are positive. Seek medical advice for management and to prevent complications such as meningitis.
Limitations
- ⚠Cannot distinguish between natural infection and vaccine-induced immunity for IgG
- ⚠May not detect antibodies in immunocompromised patients
- ⚠Results should be correlated with clinical history and symptoms
- ⚠Not suitable for detecting active viral shedding; PCR may be needed
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minor bruising or soreness at blood draw site
- ●Rare risk of infection or fainting
Interfering Factors
- ●Hemolyzed or lipemic samples may affect accuracy
- ●Recent immunization with MMR vaccine can cause false positive IgG
- ●Cross-reactivity with other paramyxoviruses is rare but possible
- ●Early infection may show negative results due to antibody window period
Compare With Similar Tests
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| Comparison | Mumps Virus Antibodies Panel IgG & IgM Test |
Frequently Asked Questions
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