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DNA Labs India

Factor V Functional Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Factor V Functional Test

Also known as: Factor V Activity Test

Factor V Functional Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹4,500. Uses Electromechanical Clot Detection on Whole blood samples. Results in Reports are typically available the next day if the sample is received by Thursday 9 AM.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Hematology Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To measure the functional activity of Factor V in the blood, aiding in the diagnosis of Factor V clotting disorders and assessing the risk of thrombotic events.

Test Code
538
Price
₹4,500
Sample Type
Whole blood
Result Time
Reports are typically available the next day if the sample is received by Thursday 9 AM.
Fasting Required
Yes (12 hours)
Method
Electromechanical Clot Detection
Step 1

Sample Collection

Overnight fasting is preferred. Discontinue Heparin for 1 day and Oral Anticoagulants for 7 days prior to sampling, with prior consent from the treating physician. Duly filled Coagulation Requisition Form (Form 15) is mandatory.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample is collected via venipuncture into a 3 mL Sodium Citrate tube (Blue Top) and mixed thoroughly by inversion.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Transport the sample to the laboratory within 4 hours. If delayed, prepare platelet-poor plasma (PPP) within 1 hour by centrifuging at 3600 rpm for 15 minutes, transferring supernatant, centrifuging again, and freezing immediately. Ship frozen without thawing.

Timeline: Reports are typically available the next day if the sample is received by Thursday 9 AM.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Ensure overnight fasting and medication discontinuation as advised. Complete all required forms.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm; the procedure is quick and minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:Apply pressure to the collection site to prevent bruising. Resume normal activities unless otherwise directed.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To measure the functional activity of Factor V in the blood, aiding in the diagnosis of Factor V clotting disorders and assessing the risk of thrombotic events.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 3 mL whole blood in a Blue Top (Sodium Citrate) tube
  • Mix sample thoroughly by inversion immediately after collection
  • Transport to lab within 4 hours or prepare PPP as described
  • Ensure sample is frozen immediately if PPP is prepared
  • Complete and attach Coagulation Requisition Form (Form 15)

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"This test is essential for evaluating bleeding and clotting disorders, guiding treatment plans for patients with suspected Factor V deficiencies."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood
Sample Volume3 mL
ContainerBlue Top (Sodium Citrate) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 4 hours
Refrigerator: 4 hours
Frozen: 2 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Incorrect tube type or insufficient volume
  • Improper mixing or delayed processing beyond stability limits
  • Missing or incomplete Coagulation Requisition Form

Understanding Your Results

Results from the Factor V Functional Test indicate the activity level of Factor V in the blood, helping to identify deficiencies or dysfunctions associated with clotting disorders.
Normal levels (70-150%) suggest adequate Factor V function
Low levels may indicate Factor V deficiency, increasing bleeding or clotting risk
High levels are less common but may be evaluated in context with other tests
Always correlate results with clinical symptoms, family history, and other coagulation tests
Consult a haematologist for comprehensive diagnosis and management
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if you experience symptoms such as unexplained pain, swelling, redness in limbs, shortness of breath, chest pain, dizziness, or have a family history of clotting disorders.

Limitations

  • May not detect all genetic variants affecting Factor V function
  • Results can be influenced by other coagulation factors or liver function
  • Not a standalone diagnostic; must be correlated with clinical history and other tests

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at the needle site
  • Rare risk of infection or fainting
  • Potential for inaccurate results due to interfering factors

Interfering Factors

  • Heparin therapy (discontinue for 1 day prior to testing)
  • Oral anticoagulants (discontinue for 7 days prior to testing with physician consent)
  • Recent blood transfusions or clotting factor replacements
  • Sample hemolysis or improper collection

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Factor V Functional Test?
It is a blood test that measures the functional activity of Factor V, a protein essential for blood clotting, to diagnose disorders like Factor V Leiden mutation.
Why is this test recommended?
It is recommended to investigate unexplained blood clots, family history of clotting disorders, or abnormal results in other coagulation tests.
How should I prepare for the test?
Overnight fasting is preferred. You may need to discontinue heparin for 1 day and oral anticoagulants for 7 days before the test, with your doctor's consent. A Coagulation Requisition Form is mandatory.
What does the test involve?
A small blood sample (3 mL) is collected from your arm into a special tube and analyzed in the laboratory using electromechanical clot detection.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal and include minor bruising or pain at the needle site. Rarely, infection or fainting may occur.
What do the results mean?
Normal Factor V activity levels are typically 70-150%. Low levels may indicate a deficiency, increasing clotting risk, while results should be interpreted by a doctor in context with symptoms.
How much does the test cost?
The test costs INR 4500 at DNA Labs India, with free home sample collection available across many cities in India.
Is home collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection for online bookings in numerous cities across India.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available the next day if the sample is received by Thursday 9 AM.
Can this test diagnose Factor V Leiden mutation?
While it measures Factor V function, a specific Factor V Leiden mutation test may be needed for genetic diagnosis. Your doctor will recommend appropriate tests.
What should I do if my results are abnormal?
Consult a haematologist or your doctor immediately for further evaluation, diagnosis, and management of potential clotting disorders.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage varies by insurance provider and scheme. Check with your insurer or contact us for assistance with documentation.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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