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HLA DNA Typing for Bone Marrow Transplant: 6 Antigens Luminex Test

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HLA DNA Typing for Bone Marrow Transplant: 6 Antigens Luminex Test

Short Name: HLA Typing 6 Antigens Test

Also known as: HLA Typing, Human Leukocyte Antigen Typing, Bone Marrow Transplant Matching

HLA DNA Typing for Bone Marrow Transplant: 6 Antigens Luminex Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹17,316. Uses Reverse SSOP, Luminex Technology on Whole Blood samples. Results in 10-12 days. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

DNA Typing🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of this test is to perform HLA typing for A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1, and DPB1 antigens to assess compatibility for bone marrow transplantation.

Test Code
810
Price
₹17,316
Sample Type
Whole Blood
Result Time
10-12 days
Fasting Required
No
Method
Reverse SSOP, Luminex Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding.

Timeline: 10-12 days

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting required. Inform your doctor about any medications or recent transfusions.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw, typically taking a few minutes.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities immediately after blood collection.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of this test is to perform HLA typing for A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1, and DPB1 antigens to assess compatibility for bone marrow transplantation.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 4 mL whole blood in EDTA tube or 6 mL in ACD tube.
  • Label the tube properly.
  • Ship refrigerated. Do not freeze.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Accurate HLA typing is vital for successful bone marrow transplantation. This test helps in identifying the best-matched donor, reducing the risk of graft rejection and complications."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole Blood
Sample Volume4 mL (3 mL min.) or 6 mL (3 mL min.)
ContainerLavender Top (EDTA) tube or Yellow Top (ACD) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Refrigerated: 96 hours
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Incorrect container type
  • Frozen sample
  • Insufficient volume

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the HLA alleles present and their match with potential donors. A higher degree of match is preferred for transplantation.
Results are reported as specific HLA alleles.
Consult with a hematologist or transplant specialist to interpret results in the context of transplant suitability.
High-resolution typing may be recommended for ambiguous results.
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you are being evaluated for a bone marrow transplant or if your doctor recommends HLA typing for compatibility assessment.

Limitations

  • Tests only for specified antigens; additional typing may be required for high-resolution matching
  • Cannot detect all rare alleles
  • Results may be affected by sample quality

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising at puncture site
  • Slight risk of infection
  • Rare allergic reaction to antiseptic

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination
  • Improper sample storage
  • Recent blood transfusions
  • Presence of inhibitory substances

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HLA DNA typing?
HLA DNA typing is a laboratory test that identifies specific HLA genes and alleles to determine compatibility for transplants.
Why is HLA typing important for bone marrow transplant?
It helps match donor and recipient HLA types to reduce rejection and graft-versus-host disease risks.
What are the six antigens tested in this Luminex test?
The test analyzes HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C, HLA-DRB1, HLA-DQB1, and HLA-DPB1 antigens.
How is the test performed?
It uses Luminex technology with a bead-based assay to detect HLA alleles from a blood sample.
What sample is required for the test?
A whole blood sample collected in an EDTA or ACD tube.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available in 10-12 days.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home collection across many cities in India.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost is INR 17316, which may vary by location and laboratory.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, including minor bruising or infection at the blood draw site.
How do I prepare for the test?
No special preparation is required; inform your doctor about any medications or transfusions.
What does a match mean in HLA typing?
A match indicates compatibility between donor and recipient HLA alleles, which is crucial for transplant success.
Can this test be used for other transplants?
It is primarily for bone marrow transplant; other transplants may require different or additional HLA typing.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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