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Mixing Studies - APTT Test

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Mixing Studies - APTT Test

Short Name: APTT Mixing Test

Also known as: APTT Mixing Study, Clotting Time Mixing Test, Mixing Study for APTT

Mixing Studies - APTT Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹4,500. Uses Photo-optical Clot Detection on Whole blood samples. Results in Reports are available next day after sample collection on Wednesday/Saturday.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Hematology TestAdults🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of the Mixing Studies - APTT Test is to diagnose clotting disorders by assessing whether a prolonged APTT is due to a deficiency in clotting factors or the presence of inhibitors. It helps in guiding treatment decisions, such as factor replacement therapy or anticoagulant management, and is used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for coagulation abnormalities.

Test Code
1255
Price
₹4,500
Sample Type
Whole blood
Result Time
Reports are available next day after sample collection on Wednesday/Saturday.
Fasting Required
Yes (8 hours)
Method
Photo-optical Clot Detection
Step 1

Sample Collection

Overnight fasting is preferred. Discontinue Heparin for 1 day and Oral Anticoagulants for 7 days prior to sampling, with prior consent from the treating physician. Duly filled Coagulation Requisition Form (Form 15) is mandatory.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood is drawn from a vein in the arm using standard venipuncture technique into 2 Blue Top (Sodium Citrate) tubes. Tubes must be mixed thoroughly by inversion immediately after collection.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding. Avoid strenuous activity for a short period. Ensure sample is transported to the lab within 4 hours or processed as per stability guidelines (prepare platelet-poor plasma if delayed).

Timeline: Reports are available next day after sample collection on Wednesday/Saturday.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Follow pre-collection instructions: fasting, medication adjustment, and form completion as specified.
2
During the Test:Blood collection procedure as described in during_collection.
3
After the Test:Post-collection care as described in after_collection; monitor for any adverse effects.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of the Mixing Studies - APTT Test is to diagnose clotting disorders by assessing whether a prolonged APTT is due to a deficiency in clotting factors or the presence of inhibitors. It helps in guiding treatment decisions, such as factor replacement therapy or anticoagulant management, and is used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for coagulation abnormalities.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 6 mL whole blood in 2 Blue Top (Sodium Citrate) tubes
  • Mix tubes thoroughly by inversion
  • Transport to lab within 4 hours or prepare platelet-poor plasma (PPP) within 1 hour if delay occurs
  • Freeze PPP immediately if not tested; ship frozen without thawing
  • Include completed Coagulation Requisition Form (Form 15)

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Haematology) · Reg. No. AMC4946

"This test is essential for differentiating between clotting factor deficiencies and inhibitors, which is critical for targeted therapy in coagulation disorders."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole blood
Sample Volume6 mL
ContainerBlue Top (Sodium Citrate) tubes
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 4 hours
Refrigerator: 4 hours
Frozen (PPP): 2 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted samples
  • Incorrect container type
  • Delayed transport beyond stability limits
  • Missing or incomplete Coagulation Requisition Form
  • Improper sample volume

Understanding Your Results

Results are interpreted based on the correction of APTT after mixing patient plasma with normal plasma, indicating underlying clotting issues.
📊

APTT corrects to normal range after mixing

Suggests clotting factor deficiency, such as in hemophilia

📊

APTT does not correct after mixing

Suggests presence of inhibitors, such as lupus anticoagulant or specific factor inhibitors

📊

Partial correction

May indicate combined deficiency or weak inhibitor presence; further testing recommended

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your doctor if you experience symptoms of clotting disorders (e.g., excessive bleeding, bruising), have abnormal test results, or before discontinuing any medications that affect coagulation.

Limitations

  • May not detect all types of inhibitors
  • Results can be affected by improper sample handling or transport
  • Interpretation requires clinical correlation and may need additional testing

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection or fainting
  • Minimal bleeding in individuals with clotting disorders

Interfering Factors

  • Heparin therapy
  • Oral anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)
  • Liver disease
  • Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)
  • Other medications affecting coagulation

Compare With Similar Tests

TestMixing Studies - APTT TestProthrombin Time (PT/INR)Thrombin TimeFactor AssaysFibrinogen Test
ComparisonMixing Studies - APTT Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Mixing Studies - APTT Test?
It is a blood test that evaluates clotting disorders by mixing patient plasma with normal plasma to assess if a prolonged APTT is due to factor deficiency or inhibitors.
Why is this test performed?
To diagnose causes of abnormal bleeding, such as hemophilia or lupus anticoagulant, and guide treatment decisions.
What is the cost of the test in India?
The cost is INR 4500, including home sample collection across many cities in India.
How should I prepare for the test?
Overnight fasting is preferred, and you may need to discontinue Heparin for 1 day and oral anticoagulants for 7 days with physician consent. A filled Coagulation Requisition Form is mandatory.
What does a normal result mean?
A normal result indicates that APTT corrects after mixing, suggesting no significant factor deficiency or inhibitors.
What does an abnormal result indicate?
An abnormal result (non-correction) suggests the presence of inhibitors, requiring further evaluation by a hematologist.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, such as bruising at the puncture site. Serious complications are rare.
How long does it take to get results?
Reports are available next day after sample collection on Wednesday or Saturday.
Can I take this test at home?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings across numerous cities in India.
What medications affect the test results?
Heparin and oral anticoagulants like warfarin can affect results. Inform your doctor about all medications before testing.
How is the test different from a regular APTT test?
A regular APTT measures clotting time; mixing studies involve adding normal plasma to distinguish between factor deficiency and inhibitors.
What should I do if my results are abnormal?
Consult a hematologist immediately for further diagnosis and management. Do not discontinue medications without medical advice.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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