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DNA Labs India

Protein S Antigen Free Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Protein S Antigen Free Test

Short Name: Protein S Free Antigen Test

Also known as: Protein S Functional Activity Test, Protein S Free Antigen Test

Protein S Antigen Free Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹4,500. Uses Electromechanical Clot Detection on Whole Blood samples. Results in Next day after sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Blood TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

This assay is used as an adjunct to initial testing based on the results of Protein S antigen assay. It helps in evaluating patients with history of venous thromboembolism and diagnosing Congenital / Acquired Protein S deficiency.

Test Code
4556
Price
₹4,500
Sample Type
Whole Blood
Result Time
Next day after sample receipt.
Fasting Required
Yes (12 hours)
Method
Electromechanical Clot Detection
Step 1

Sample Collection

Overnight fasting is preferred. It is recommended that patient discontinues Heparin for 1 day and Oral Anticoagulants for 7 days prior to sampling as these drugs may affect test results. Discontinuation should be with prior consent from the treating Physician. Duly filled Coagulation Requisition Form (Form 15) is mandatory.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample collected by trained technician via venipuncture in a sodium citrate tube.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding. Sample processed as per instructions for stability.

Timeline: Next day after sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Overnight fasting is preferred. It is recommended that patient discontinues Heparin for 1 day and Oral Anticoagulants for 7 days prior to sampling as these drugs may affect test results. Discontinuation should be with prior consent from the treating Physician. Duly filled Coagulation Requisition Form (Form 15) is mandatory.
2
During the Test:Blood sample collected by trained technician via venipuncture in a sodium citrate tube.
3
After the Test:Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding. Sample processed as per instructions for stability.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

This assay is used as an adjunct to initial testing based on the results of Protein S antigen assay. It helps in evaluating patients with history of venous thromboembolism and diagnosing Congenital / Acquired Protein S deficiency.

How to Prepare

  • 3 mL whole blood in 1 Blue Top (Sodium Citrate) tube.
  • Mix thoroughly by inversion.
  • Transport to Lab within 4 hours.
  • If not possible, prepare PPP within 1 hour: Centrifuge at 3600 rpm for 15 min, transfer supernatant, centrifuge again, transfer to vial, freeze immediately.
  • Ship frozen. Do not thaw.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Haematology) · Reg. No. AMC4946

"This test is crucial for patients with a history of blood clots to assess Protein S levels and guide treatment for thrombotic disorders."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole Blood
Sample Volume3 mL
ContainerBlue Top (Sodium Citrate) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature
Refrigerator
Frozen
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Incorrect tube type
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Sample not processed correctly

Understanding Your Results

Protein S activity results help diagnose deficiencies that increase thrombotic risk.
📊

Protein S activity is within normal limits.

Range: 60-150%

Level: Normal

📊

Indicates Protein S deficiency, which may be congenital or acquired.

Range: <60%

Level: Low

📊

Rarely clinically significant, but may be seen in certain conditions.

Range: >150%

Level: High

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have a history of blood clots, recurrent miscarriages, or family history of thrombophilia, consult a haematologist for evaluation.

Limitations

  • This test measures functional activity and may not detect all types of Protein S deficiency.
  • Results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical history and other coagulation tests.

Risks & Considerations

  • Bruising at puncture site
  • Infection (rare)
  • Fainting

Interfering Factors

  • Heparin therapy
  • Oral anticoagulant therapy
  • Liver disease
  • Vitamin K deficiency
  • Pregnancy

Compare With Similar Tests

TestProtein S Antigen Free TestProtein S Antigen TotalProtein C ActivityAntithrombin III
ComparisonProtein S Antigen Free Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Protein S Antigen Free Test?
It is a diagnostic test that measures the functional activity of Protein S in the blood to assess anticoagulant function.
Why is this test performed?
To diagnose congenital or acquired Protein S deficiency, evaluate patients with venous thromboembolism, and guide treatment for clotting disorders.
How is the test conducted?
A blood sample is collected in a sodium citrate tube and analyzed using electromechanical clot detection to measure Protein S activity.
What are the symptoms of Protein S deficiency?
Symptoms may include recurrent blood clots, swelling, pain, and in severe cases, pulmonary embolism or stroke.
How should I prepare for the test?
Fast overnight, discontinue Heparin for 1 day and oral anticoagulants for 7 days with physician consent, and bring a filled Coagulation Requisition Form.
What do the results mean?
Normal results indicate adequate Protein S activity; low results suggest deficiency, increasing thrombotic risk; high results are rarely significant.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 4500 at DNA Labs India, with free home sample collection available.
Is home collection available?
Yes, free home sample collection is offered for online bookings across many cities in India.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available the next day after sample receipt.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks are minimal and include bruising, rare infection, or fainting during blood draw.
Can medications affect the test results?
Yes, Heparin and oral anticoagulants can interfere; discontinue them as advised before testing.
What other tests are related to Protein S deficiency?
Related tests include Protein C Activity, Antithrombin III, Factor V Leiden Mutation, and D-dimer tests.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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